4.能源经济(2003) 20.0% 2000 150% 1500 10.0% 1000 0.500 50% 0000 0.0% -0500 -5.0% -100% -1500 -15.0% 2000 19901991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003 GDP增长38%92%142%135%126%105%96%88%78%71%80%75%83%93% 能源消费长18%51%52%63%58%69%59%08%41%-16%01%35%99%132 电力消费增长62%92%11.5%110%99%82%74%48%28%61%95%86%116%165% 源生产增长22%09%23%36%69%87%28%02%62%12220%130%1418% 能源消费弹性0474055403660467046006570615009105260223001604721193120 一电力消费弹性16321008100815078607810710545035908591188115113981.7 -能源生产弹性0579009801620267054808290292l02307g1710241731351704. 能源经济 (2003) -15.0% -10.0% -5.0% 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% -2.000 -1.500 -1.000 -0.500 0.000 0.500 1.000 1.500 2.000 GDP增长 3.8% 9.2% 14.2%13.5%12.6%10.5%9.6% 8.8% 7.8% 7.1% 8.0% 7.5% 8.3% 9.3% 能源消费增长 1.8% 5.1% 5.2% 6.3% 5.8% 6.9% 5.9% -0.8%-4.1%-1.6% 0.1% 3.5% 9.9% 13.2% 电力消费增长 6.2% 9.2% 11.5%11.0% 9.9% 8.2% 7.4% 4.8% 2.8% 6.1% 9.5% 8.6% 11.6%16.5% 能源生产增长 2.2% 0.9% 2.3% 3.6% 6.9% 8.7% 2.8% -0.2%-6.2% -12.2 -2.0%13.0%14.4%15.8% 能源消费弹性 0.474 0.554 0.366 0.467 0.460 0.657 0.615 -0.091-0.526-0.2230.016 0.472 1.193 1.420 电力消费弹性 1.632 1.000 0.810 0.815 0.786 0.781 0.771 0.545 0.359 0.859 1.188 1.151 1.398 1.774 能源生产弹性 0.579 0.098 0.162 0.267 0.548 0.829 0.292 -0.023-0.795-1.718-0.2441.733 1.735 1.703 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003