Food Rheology Shanghai Jiao Tong University May19,2006 Lectures Charles F.Shoemaker Texture Professor Viscosity;Newtonian Non-Newtonian yield point Suspension and polymer rheology FOOD SCIENCE Viscoelasticity and gel formation TECHNOLOGY Crop and Livestock Commodities in which California Leads the USA 三 alifomia is the so (99%or more) of the ce odities in red University of California Ten Campuses Three National Labs 175,000 Students 7,600 Faculty (40 Nobel Laureates) 12 B Total budget 2.7 B Research budget 螺器鱼摇幕国感液 11 Lectures • Texture • Viscosity; Newtonian • Non-Newtonian & yield point • Suspension and polymer rheology • Viscoelasticity and gel formation Crop and Livestock Commodities in which California Leads the USA Almonds Eggplant Lettuce, Romaine Plums Apricots Escarole/Endive Melons, Cantaloupe Plums, Dried Artichokes Figs Melons, Honeydew Pomegranates Asparagus Flowers, Bulbs Milk Rice, Sweet Avocados Flowers, Cut Milk,Goats Safflower Beans, Black-eyed Flowers, Potted Plants Nectarines Seed, Alfalfa Beans, Dry Baby Lima Garlic Nursery, Bedding Plants Seed, Bermuda Grass Beans, Dry Large Lima Grapes, Raisins Nursery Crops Seed, Ladino Clover Beans, Garbanzo Grapes, Table Olives Seed, Sudan Grass Beans, Green Lima Grapes, Wine Onions, Dry Seed, Vegetable and Flower Bedding/Garden Plants Greens, Mustard Onions, Green Spinach Bee Colonies Hay, Alfalfa Parsley Squash Broccoli Herbs Passion Fruit Strawberries Brussels Sprouts Honey Peaches, Clingstone Tomatoes, Processing Cabbage, Chinese Jojoba Peaches, Freestone Turnips Carrots Kale Pears, Bartlett Vegetables, Greenhouse Cauliflower Kiwifruit Peas, Chinese Vegetables, Oriental Celery Kumquats Peppers, Bell Walnuts Chicory Lemons Persimmons Daikon Lettuce, Head Pigeons and Squabs Dates Lettuce, Leaf Pistachios California is the sole producer (99% or more) of the commodities in red. 175,000 Students 7,600 Faculty (40 Nobel Laureates) (40 Nobel Laureates) $ 12 B Total budget $ 12 B Total budget $ 2.7 B Research budget $ 2.7 B Research budget University of California Ten Campuses & Three National Labs