■John Dryden德莱顿Alexander3 Feast《亚历山大的宴会》 The Indian Queen《印第安王后》 ■John Donne多愿The Elegies and Satires《挽歌与讽刺》 2.5.18th century English literature-the age of Enlightenment 1)History background: A period ofcomparatively peaceful development Industrial Revolution ●Enlightenment(启蒙运动) The struggle ofthe bourgeoisieagainst feudalism 2)Main literature:poetry,drama,fiction 3)Literature trends: 51 ●a)neoclassicism ●b)Realistic novel. ●c)Sentimentalism ●d)Pre-romanticism 4)Main writers and their works: 5” ·Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福Robinson Crusoe《鲁滨逊漂流 记》Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》 ●Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特Gulliver3 Travels《格列 佛游记》 ●Henry Fielding菲尔丁Tom.Jones《汤姆琼斯》 ●Thomas Gray托马斯.格雷 Elegy Written in a Country ◼ John Dryden 德莱顿 Alexander’s Feast《亚历山大的宴会》 The Indian Queen《印第安王后》 ◼ John Donne 多恩 The Elegies and Satires《挽歌与讽刺》 2.5. 18th century English literature-the age of Enlightenment 1）History background： ⚫ A period of comparatively peaceful development ⚫ Industrial Revolution ⚫ Enlightenment（启蒙运动） ⚫ The struggle of the bourgeoisie against feudalism. 2) Main literature: poetry, drama, fiction 3) Literature trends: ⚫ a) neoclassicism ⚫ b) Realistic novel. ⚫ c) Sentimentalism ⚫ d) Pre-romanticism 4) Main writers and their works: ⚫ Daniel Defoe 丹尼尔·笛福 Robinson Crusoe 《鲁滨逊漂流 记》 Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》 ⚫ Jonathan Swift 乔纳森·斯威夫特 Gulliver’s Travels 《格列 佛游记》 ⚫ Henry Fielding 菲尔丁 Tom Jones《汤姆·琼斯》 ⚫ Thomas Gray 托马斯·格雷 Elegy Written in a Country 5’ 5’ 5’