B. Non-Hodgkins lymphom C. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia D. Sickle cell anemia E. Multiple myeloma *2030. In the treatment of adult aml with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation bone marrow purging and administration of methotrexate following transplant are methods primarily intended to(中,理解) A. Increase the chance of engraftment of the donor marrow B. Shorten the time to engraftment C. Decrease the chance of developing graft-versus-host disease D. Decrease the risk of recurrence of aml E. Decrease the risk of hepatic veno-occlusive disease A3(2031.2069) 共同题干(203 2)(易,应用) 女性,31岁。发现轻度贫血2年,经维生素B12和叶酸治疗3个月无效。平时月经量过多, 已育,母乳喂养。无其他疾病史。RBC3.15×1012/L,Hb85g/L,WBC5.3×10°/L,BPC205× 0°几:网织红细胞1%;尿常规及粪OB阴性;骨髓铁染色细胞外铁阴性。 2031.本例最可能的诊断是下列哪一种疾病? A.巨幼细胞性贫血 B.溶血性贫血 C.再生障碍性贫血 D.缺铁性贫血 E.骨髓病性贫血 2032.本例应给予哪些治疗? A.输血以纠正贫血 B.铁剂治疗 C.继续予叶酸和维生素B12治疗 D.激素治疗B. Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma C. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia D. Sickle cell anemia E. Multiple myeloma *2030．In the treatment of adult AML with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, bone marrow purging and administration of methotrexate following transplant are methods primarily intended to（中，理解） A. Increase the chance of engraftment of the donor marrow B. Shorten the time to engraftment C. Decrease the chance of developing graft-versus-host disease D. Decrease the risk of recurrence of AML E. Decrease the risk of hepatic veno-occlusive disease A3(20312069) 共同题干（20312032）（易，应用） 女性，31 岁。发现轻度贫血 2 年，经维生素 B12 和叶酸治疗 3 个月无效。平时月经量过多， 已育，母乳喂养。无其他疾病史。RBC3.15×1012/L，Hb85g/L，WBC5.3×109 /L，BPC205× 109 /L；网织红细胞 1%；尿常规及粪 OB 阴性；骨髓铁染色细胞外铁阴性。 2031．本例最可能的诊断是下列哪一种疾病？ A．巨幼细胞性贫血 B．溶血性贫血 C．再生障碍性贫血 D．缺铁性贫血 E．骨髓病性贫血 2032．本例应给予哪些治疗？ A．输血以纠正贫血 B．铁剂治疗 C．继续予叶酸和维生素 B12 治疗 D．激素治疗