BEFORE READING emerge.He became a Swiss citizen in 1901, obtaining a doctorate from the University of Bern in 1905.His research,which ended in the famous equation E=mc2,was published in the same year. 安徽得技学院 Anhui Science and Technology UniversityBEFORE READING • emerge. He became a Swiss citizen in 1901, obtaining a doctorate from the University of Bern in 1905. His research, which ended in the famous equation E=mc2 , was published in the same year