·行业综述 北方园艺201015：3336 9引巨晓裳，李生秀土城氯素矿化的温度水分效应】.植物营养与肥 abdled nitrogen by plants J.Plant and Sod,1973,3%113 123 料学报9984小742 i 10 Fed C A.Ntroge d and indis ur unider frd and lab 残体在菜地士填中 反映十瑰供氯能 1☒王成王制英李世清.作物生长期间士境可矿化氯的变化规律研究 [3刘徐阳卷沈其荣.有机肥和化肥长距合施用对士境及不同粒级供 [.新疆农业科学.20m3.40:038. 氯特性的影响.土填学报24.4(1)：879见 1到腹晓艳氛湘成，陈恩风不同肥力棕城和黑士给粒级微团聚体氯素 3 Waring S人Brenner J M.a 比有机物料中有机刻 34都孝侯十壤有效氨测定方法的研究进展几.国外农业环境保扩 Bi 199830:5764 991(3):1720 李信，胡锋刘满强红壤氨素的矿化和硝化作用特征月，土 王明，尖立，黄东亚淹水士境中轩氯素的转化（江苏农业 190.1830 学报.20m1.14:23620. [3朱兆良我国土摔供氯和化肥氯去向研究的进最（.土壤，985.7 1图卢萍.杨林章韩勇.等根便和结拜还田时铝田土境供氧能力及产 量的影啊月，土壤通报，2007,381：3动卫 13周鸣铮.土端速效氨测定的化学方淘引.土壤农化参考资料.9公 19him A P.Modeing the release and loss of nitrogen agter veprta 1:3边44 ,河西灌土壤氯素矿化势的研究.甘话 和积累的影啊小.士壤通报，1 李增风，周水 ition and nitr Am.Pme.,1967.31:d0下40 1月.Environ.Qul.2001(30:140140 401 Gianello C Bremnner J M.A simple method of a 22]Qofoku OS.Cabrera M L.Wndham W R.Rapid rganic nitrogen n soils [J].Commn.In Soil Sci Plant Aml.1986 2到作.朱波.朱钟.无机与有机肥配施麦田（餐色土）铵态氨及 本氨的时空别.中国生态业学报.2m6.11:19121 ky I.Huylregaa A W N.Commpari-on of soi [2调范或五.不同有机质肥料的有机氨矿化研究小.贵州农业科学 by CaCb.by FUF and b som 三符建荣，等不同賄机肥对土壤中的氯素矿化及对化 究评价日 北农业出版社19 在反映士壤供氯能力方面的效小. 旗学报19男.304 6106 [4纠杨路华沈荣开，罩奇志，土壤氨素矿化数学模型研究进展).士壤 ǐ2刀李生秀.关于土瑞供氯指标的研究：对几种测定土壤供氢能力方法 通报2003346：7880 的评价.十学报199027(3)：2过240 [4的谷海红李岩，密等，士壤氯素矿化及其对烤烟品质的影研 G.Legg 0.Smith S J.Soil nitrogen availabiity 究进展1月.中国农学通时报.308.2410：32733 Research Progress of Soil Nitrogen Mineralization CHEN ZhUo CHANC ring.China Agric al University.Beijing 100083) Abstrct:This paper summarized research results of the soi nitrogen min ationand expounds the factors which infl ence soil nitmogen mineralization,inchding temperature and humidity infhence on nitrogen mineralizat ion content and rate and the interaction between the two was obyious.Besids.physical and chemical pmoperties of soil and foreign substances such as fertilizer.will also affect the soil mineralization processe s.It discussesed various methods of the soil nirogen an in order to provide evidence wher choose the suitable study method of soil nitrogen supply capacity.At the end of the article.the aut hor put forward the orospect of research on soil nitrogen mineralizat ion. 36 1994-2010 China Academic Joural Electronic Publishing House.All rights reserved. http /www cnki ne
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332. Research Progress of Soil Nitrogen Mineralization ZH ANG Xiao
qian, CHEN Zhuo, CH ANG Peng , QU Ying
hua ( College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083) Abstract: This paper summarized research results of the soil nitrogen mineralization and ex pounds the factors which influ
ence soil nitrogen mineralization, including temperature and humidity influence on nitrogen mineralization content and rate, and the interaction between the tw o was obvious. Besides, physical and chemical properties of soil and foreign substances, such as fertilizer, will also affect the soil nitrogen mineralization processes. It discussesed various methods of the soil nitrogen mineralization, and compared the involved methods and indexes, in order to provide evidence when choose the suitable study method of soil nitrogen supply capacity. At the end of the article, the author put forward the prospect of research on soil nitrogen mineralization. Key words:soil; nitrogen; mineralization;reaserch progress 36