General Introduction .o Simply speaking, Romanticism is a literary movement flourished as a cultural force throughout the 19th c and it can be divided into the early period and the late period. Also it remains powerful in contemporary literature and artGeneral Introduction ❖ Simply speaking, Romanticism is a literary movement flourished as a cultural force throughout the 19th C and it can be divided into the early period and the late period. Also it remains powerful in contemporary literature and art