he surface integral of A over s is related to the volume integral of A(divergence of A) over v by divergence'theorem ∫As=』(vA S Where volume v is bounded by the closed surface s If p represents a scalar field, a vector relationship analogous to divergence theorem is given by gradient theorem ∫xs=py SThe surface integral of A over S is related to the volume integral of A(divergence of A) over V by divergence’ theorem: d ( )dV S V   A S  A Where volume V is bounded by the closed surface S: If p represents a scalar field, a vector relationship analogous to divergence theorem is given by gradient theorem: pd pdV S V  S  