溢 制卧爱分货易+学 英汉商务翻译 第九章 思考题： 1、在翻译中运用省略法的原则是什么？ 2、根据具体情况，我们一般可以删除哪类词语？ 3、压缩与合译的作用是什么，应注意什么？ 句子缘习： 1.He set out with three neighbors to whom he pointed out the place where he had picked up the bit of string. 2.He shrugged his shoulders,shook his head,cast up his eyes,but said nothing. 3.At 7:20,the astronauts received a final briefing. 4.Go and tell her the good news. 5.The sun heats the earth,which makes it possible for plants to grow. 6. There has never been a man around me who wrote so many memos. 7.The question is whether we can finish our work by tomorrow evening. 8.The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him. 9.While we were operating the machine tools,we were very careful. 10.We live in an era in which information,goods and capital speed around the globe, every hour of every day. 11.There is a man downstairs who is waiting for you. 12.I am afraid it's not right to challenge your superior's orders. 13.Any rise in prices will provoke increases in production,which will in turn cause prices to level off. 14.Any expenses accruing from this credit inquiry will be gladly paid on receipt of your bill. 15.We draw your attention to this matter because we regard it as detrimental to our relations. 16.There was no snow,but the leaves were gone from the tree and the grass was dead. 17.He expressed hope that he would visit China again. 18."We are a nation that must beg to stay alive,"said a foreign economist. 段荟练习一 English is the world's most widely used language.It is useful to distinguish three primary categories of use:as a native language,as a second language,and as a foreign language.English is spoken as a native language by nearly three hundred million people:in the United States,Britain, Ireland,Australia,New Zealand,Canada,the Caribbeans and South Africa,without mentioning smaller countries or smaller pockets of native English speakers.In several of these countries, English is not the sole language:the Quebec province of Canada is French-speaking,much of South Africa is Afrikaans-speaking,and for many Irish and Welsh people,English is not the native language.But for these Welsh,Irish,Quebecois and Afrikaners,English will even so be a second language:that is,a language necessary for certain official,social,commercial or educational activities within their own countries.This second-language function is more noteworthy,however, in a long list of countries where only a small proportion of the people have English as their native language:India.Pakistan,Nigeria.Kenya and many other Commonwealth countries and former 第1页共2页英汉商务翻译 第九章 思考题： 1、 在翻译中运用省略法的原则是什么？ 2、 根据具体情况，我们一般可以删除哪类词语？ 3、 压缩与合译的作用是什么，应注意什么？ 句子练习： 1. He set out with three neighbors to whom he pointed out the place where he had picked up the bit of string. 2. He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing. 3. At 7:20, the astronauts received a final briefing. 4. Go and tell her the good news. 5. The sun heats the earth, which makes it possible for plants to grow. 6. There has never been a man around me who wrote so many memos. 7. The question is whether we can finish our work by tomorrow evening. 8. The people who worked for him lived in mortal fear of him. 9. While we were operating the machine tools, we were very careful. 10. We live in an era in which information, goods and capital speed around the globe, every hour of every day. 11. There is a man downstairs who is waiting for you. 12. I am afraid it’s not right to challenge your superior’s orders. 13. Any rise in prices will provoke increases in production, which will in turn cause prices to level off. 14. Any expenses accruing from this credit inquiry will be gladly paid on receipt of your bill. 15. We draw your attention to this matter because we regard it as detrimental to our relations. 16. There was no snow, but the leaves were gone from the tree and the grass was dead. 17. He expressed hope that he would visit China again. 18. "We are a nation that must beg to stay alive," said a foreign economist. 段落练习一 English is the world's most widely used language. It is useful to distinguish three primary categories of use: as a native language, as a second language, and as a foreign language. English is spoken as a native language by nearly three hundred million people: in the United States, Britain, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, the Caribbeans and South Africa, without mentioning smaller countries or smaller pockets of native English speakers. In several of these countries, English is not the sole language: the Quebec province of Canada is French-speaking, much of South Africa is Afrikaans-speaking, and for many Irish and Welsh people, English is not the native language. But for these Welsh, Irish, Quebecois and Afrikaners, English will even so be a second language: that is, a language necessary for certain official, social, commercial or educational activities within their own countries. This second-language function is more noteworthy, however, in a long list of countries where only a small proportion of the people have English as their native language: India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Kenya and many other Commonwealth countries and former 第 1 页 共 2 页