邢奕等：不同H值下胞外聚合物对污泥脱水性能及束缚水含量的影响 ·1395· Technol,2011,102(10):5659 Water Res.1997,31(4):749 [6]Xie HH,Ma H L,Chi Y,et al.Bound water measurement meth- 220]Vaxelaire J,Cezac P.Moisture distribution in activated sludges: ods and moisture distribution within sewage sludge.J Zhejiang a review.Water Res,2004,38(9)2215 Unin Eng Sci,2012,46(3):503 [21]Yu G H,He P J,Shao L M,et al.Enzyme activities in activa- (谢浩辉，麻红磊，池涌，等.污泥结合水测量方法和水分分 ted sludge flocs.Appl Microbiol Biotechnol,2007,77(3):605 布特性.浙江大学学报：工学版，2012,46(3)：503) [2]Lowry O H,Rosebrough NJ,Farr A L,et al.Protein measure- Xun R,Wang W,Qiao W.Water distribution and dewatering per- ment with the Folin phenol reagent.J Biol Chem,1951,193 formance of the hydrothermal conditioned sludge.Enriron Sci, (1):265 2009,30(3):851 [23]Riesz P,Berdahl D,Christman C L.Free radical generation by (苟锐，王伟，乔玮.水热改性污泥的水分布特征与脱水性能 ultrasound in aqueous and nonaqueous solutions.Enriron Health 研究.环境科学，2009,30(3)：851) Perspect,1985,64:233 8]Ma W,Zhao Y Q,Kearney 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settling.Water Res,2001,35 [27]Jin B,Wilen B,Lant P.Impacts of morphological,physical and (11):2615 chemical properties of sludge flocs on dewaterability of activated [12]Zhao Y Q.Enhancement of alum sludge dewatering capacity by sludge.Chem Eng J,2004,98(1)115 using gypsum as skeleton builder.Colloid Suf A,2002,211 28]Colin F,Gazbar S.Distribution of water in sludges in relation to (2):205 their mechanical dewatering.Water Res,1995,29 (8):2000 [13]Chen J Y,Wu X W.Research of wastewater sludge organic con- 9]Watson D.Molecular Biology of the Gene:CD-ROM.India: ditioning concentration and inorganic conditioning dewatering Pearson Education,2004 technology.Chin J Enriron Eng,2009,3(3):529 0]Forster C F.Factors involved in the settlement of activated (陈嘉偷，吴学伟.污水污泥有机调质浓缩和无机调质脱水 sludge:I.Nutrients and surface polymers.Water Res,1985,19 工艺研究.环境工程学报，2009,3(3)：529) (10):1259 [14]He W Y,Yang H Z,Gu G W.Acid treatment of waste activated B1]Houghton J1,Stephenson T.Effect of influent organic 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sludge flocs with implications to dewaterability.Enriron Sci Tech- [35]Zhen G Y,Zhou H Y,Song Y,et al.Influence of combination nod,2008,42(21):7944 sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (SDBS)and alkaline pretreat- [18]Laspidou C S,Rittmann B E.A unified theory for extracellular ment on sludge dewaterability.Environ Chem,2010,29 (6): polymeric substances,soluble microbial products,and active and 1106 inert biomass.Water Res,2002,36 (11):2711 (甄广印，周海燕，宋玉，等.十二烷基苯磺酸纳(SDBS)氢 [19]Poxon T L,Darby J L.Extracellular polyanions in digested 氧化钠耦合污泥脱水技术研究.环境化学，2010,29(6)： sludge:measurement and relationship to sludge dewaterability, 1106)邢 奕等: 不同 pH 值下胞外聚合物对污泥脱水性能及束缚水含量的影响 Technol，2011，102( 10) : 5659 ［6］ Xie H H，Ma H L，Chi Y，et al． Bound water measurement meth￾ods and moisture distribution within sewage sludge． J Zhejiang Univ Eng Sci，2012，46( 3) : 503 ( 谢浩辉，麻红磊，池涌，等． 污泥结合水测量方法和水分分 布特性． 浙江大学学报: 工学版，2012，46( 3) : 503) ［7］ Xun Ｒ，Wang W，Qiao W． Water distribution and dewatering per￾formance of the hydrothermal conditioned sludge． Environ Sci， 2009，30( 3) : 851 ( 荀锐，王伟，乔玮． 水热改性污泥的水分布特征与脱水性能 研究． 环境科学，2009，30( 3) : 851) ［8］ Ma W，Zhao Y Q，Kearney P． A study of dual polymer condition￾ing of aluminum-based drinking water treatment residual． J Envi￾ron Sci Health Part A，2007，42( 7) : 961 ［9］ Xing Y，Hong C，Zhao F． Dewatering performance of sludge mod￾ified by desulfurization ash． CIESC J，2013，64( 5) : 1810 ( 邢奕，洪晨，赵凡． 脱硫灰调理对污泥脱水性能的影响． 化 工学报，2013，64( 5) : 1810) ［10］ Bolto B，Gregory J． Organic polyelectrolytes in water treatment． Water Ｒes，2007，41( 11) : 2301 ［11］ Chen Y，Yang H，Gu G． Effect of acid and surfactant treatment on activated sludge dewatering and settling． Water Ｒes，2001，35 ( 11) : 2615 ［12］ Zhao Y Q． Enhancement of alum sludge dewatering capacity by using gypsum as skeleton builder． Colloid Surf A，2002，211 ( 2) : 205 ［13］ Chen J Y，Wu X W． Ｒesearch of wastewater sludge organic con￾ditioning concentration and inorganic conditioning dewatering technology． Chin J Environ Eng，2009，3( 3) : 529 ( 陈嘉愉，吴学伟． 污水污泥有机调质浓缩和无机调质脱水 工艺研究． 环境工程学报，2009，3( 3) : 529) ［14］ He W Y，Yang H Z，Gu G W． Acid treatment of waste activated sludge for better dewaterability． Environ Pollut Control，2006， 28( 9) : 680 ( 何文远，杨海真，顾国维． 酸处理对活性污泥脱水性能的 影响及其作用机理． 环境污染与防治，2006，28( 9) : 680) ［15］ Devlin D C，Esteves S Ｒ Ｒ，Dinsdale Ｒ M，et al． The effect of acid pretreatment on the anaerobic digestion and dewatering of waste activated sludge． Bioresour Technol，2011，102( 5) : 4076 ［16］ Keiding K，Wybrandt L，Nielsen P． Ｒemember the water: a comment on EPS colligative properties． Water Sci Technol，2001， 43( 6) : 17 ［17］ Yu G H，He P J，Shao L M，et al． Stratification structure of sludge flocs with implications to dewaterability． Environ Sci Tech￾nol，2008，42( 21) : 7944 ［18］ Laspidou C S，Ｒittmann B E． A unified theory for extracellular polymeric substances，soluble microbial products，and active and inert biomass． Water Ｒes，2002，36( 11) : 2711 ［19］ Poxon T L，Darby J L． Extracellular polyanions in digested sludge: measurement and relationship to sludge dewaterability， Water Ｒes． 1997，31( 4) : 749 ［20］ Vaxelaire J，Cézac P． Moisture distribution in activated sludges: a review． Water Ｒes，2004，38( 9) : 2215 ［21］ Yu G H，He P J，Shao L M，et al． Enzyme activities in activa￾ted sludge flocs． Appl Microbiol Biotechnol，2007，77( 3) : 605 ［22］ Lowry O H，Ｒosebrough N J，Farr A L，et al． Protein measure￾ment with the Folin phenol reagent． J Biol Chem，1951，193 ( 1) : 265 ［23］ Ｒiesz P，Berdahl D，Christman C L． Free radical generation by ultrasound in aqueous and nonaqueous solutions． Environ Health Perspect，1985，64: 233 ［24］ Xin M H，Li M C，Xu J Ｒ，et al． Determination of formic acid， propionic acid and succinic acid in acid rain with reversed-phase HPLC． Environ Eng，2003，21( 1) : 57 ( 辛梅华，李明春，徐金瑞，等． 反相高效液相色谱法测定酸 雨中的甲酸、乙酸、丙酸等． 环境工程，2003，21( 1) : 57) ［25］ Urbain V，Block J C，Manem J． Bioflocculation in activated sludge: an analytic approach． Water Ｒes，1993，27( 5) : 829 ［26］ Neyens E，Baeyens J，Dewil Ｒ． Advanced sludge Treatment af￾fects extracellular polymeric substances to improve activated sludge dewatering． J Hazard Mater，2004，106( 2) : 83 ［27］ Jin B，Wilén B，Lant P． Impacts of morphological，physical and chemical properties of sludge flocs on dewaterability of activated sludge． Chem Eng J，2004，98( 1) : 115 ［28］ Colin F，Gazbar S． Distribution of water in sludges in relation to their mechanical dewatering． Water Ｒes，1995，29( 8) : 2000 ［29］ Watson J D． Molecular Biology of the Gene: CD-ＲOM． India: Pearson Education，2004 ［30］ Forster C F． Factors involved in the settlement of activated sludge: I． Nutrients and surface polymers． Water Ｒes，1985，19 ( 10) : 1259 ［31］ Houghton J I，Stephenson T． Effect of influent organic content on digested sludge extracellular polymer content and dewaterability． Water Ｒes，2002，36 ( 14) : 3620 ［32］ Watson J D． Molecular Biology of the Gene． 6th Ed． Benjamin / Cummings Publishing Company，2008 ［33］ Tong Y P，Li W，Lin Y W． Study of conformation of serum albu￾min by FTIＲ． Spectrosc Spectral Anal，1999，19( 5) : 704 ( 童义平，李伟，林燕文． 傅里叶红外光谱研究血清白蛋白 构象． 光谱学与光谱分析，1999，19( 5) : 704) ［34］ Boulet J C，Williams P，Doco T． A Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy study of wine polysaccharides． Carbohyd Polym， 2007，69( 1) : 79 ［35］ Zhen G Y，Zhou H Y，Song Y，et al． Influence of combination sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate ( SDBS) and alkaline pretreat￾ment on sludge dewaterability． Environ Chem，2010，29 ( 6 ) : 1106 ( 甄广印，周海燕，宋玉，等． 十二烷基苯磺酸钠( SDBS) -氢 氧化钠耦合污泥脱水技术研究． 环境化学，2010，29 ( 6) : 1106) ·1395·