Sinology Studies Interpreted West to china by founding schools libraries, and translating works Joseph Edkins, James Legge, John Fryer Sinology studies Fryer(1839-1928), translation bureau of the Shanghai Arsenal, produced 74 translations between 1880-textbooks for chinese students William Martin, Completes a full translation of Henry wheaton's elements of Internationa/ law 1865 offered a post in TongwenguanSinology Studies • Interpreted West to China by founding schools libraries, and translating works • Joseph Edkins, James Legge, John Fryer – Sinology Studies • Fryer (1839-1928), translation bureau of the Shanghai Arsenal, produced 74 translations between 1880 – textbooks for Chinese students • William Martin, Completes a full translation of Henry Wheaton’s Elements of International Law; 1865 offered a post in Tongwenguan