“美国文明史”结业论文 美国内战发生的原因 On the Causes of American Civil War 赵廷钰化学化工学院 应用化学大一 摘要：南北战争是美国历史上唯一的内战，通过战争维护了联邦 的统一，废除了奴隶制，是美国历史上的一次重大变革，产生了深远 的影响。众所周知，战争爆发的原因是奴隶制，南北方对于它的存在 矛盾尖锐，最终通过战争解决问题。但原因真的只是这么简单么，学 术界有不同的看法，内在的问题值得深入探究。 关键词：内战南方北方 奴隶制 经济制度 Abstract:The Civil War was the only civil war in the history of the United States which maintains the unity of the federal war and abolishes the slavery.It is a major change in American history and has had a profound impact.As we all know, the reasons for the outbreak of the war was slavery.The South and the North have the sharp contradictions of its existence. And they ultimately solve the problem through war.But the reason is really just as simple as what we think.The academia have different views,so the inherent problems worthy of further inquiry. Key words:the Civil War South and north Slavery Economic system 南北战争始于1861年，终结于1865年，是美国历史上少有的在 1“美国文明史”结业论文 1 美国内战发生的原因 On the Causes of American Civil War 赵廷钰 化学化工学院 应用化学 大一 摘要：南北战争是美国历史上唯一的内战，通过战争维护了联邦 的统一，废除了奴隶制，是美国历史上的一次重大变革，产生了深远 的影响。众所周知，战争爆发的原因是奴隶制，南北方对于它的存在 矛盾尖锐，最终通过战争解决问题。但原因真的只是这么简单么，学 术界有不同的看法，内在的问题值得深入探究。 关键词：内战 南方北方 奴隶制 经济制度 Abstract: The Civil War was the only civil war in the history of the United States which maintains the unity of the federal war and abolishes the slavery. It is a major change in American history and has had a profound impact. As we all know, the reasons for the outbreak of the war was slavery. The South and the North have the sharp contradictions of its existence. And they ultimately solve the problem through war. But the reason is really just as simple as what we think. The academia have different views, so the inherent problems worthy of further inquiry. Key words: the Civil War South and north Slavery Economic system 南北战争始于 1861 年，终结于 1865 年，是美国历史上少有的在