Population and economy The role of population growth in economic growth, debates From size to structure Unique opportunities Fertility decline and age structure change(support ratio) Labor force increase Savings(longevity) What is the demographic dividend?• The role of population growth in economic growth, debates • From size to structure • Unique opportunities – Fertility decline and age structure change (support ratio) – Labor force increase – Savings (longevity) – What is the demographic dividend? Population and economy