SPSS Guide to Data Analysis Page 7 of9 Tests For Ordinal Data Remember,since this is ordinal data,you should not be predicting anything about means in your Ha and Ho.Also,you should not be reporting any means or standard deviations in your results paragraphs. Therefore,if you need to report medians and/or ranges go to Analyze Descriptive Statistics>Frequencies.Click on Statistics and then click on the boxes for median and for range. Kruskal-Wallis Analyze Nonparametric Tests>K Independent Samples Make sure the Kruskal-Wallis H box (and this box only)has a check mark in it. Put the Dependent variable in the Test Variable List box and put the Independent variable in the Grouping Variable box. Click on Define Range.Type in the min and max values (if you do not know what they are you will have to go back to Utilities>Variables to find out and then come back to this screen to add them in). Friedman's Test Analyze Nonparametric TestsK Related Samples Make sure that the Friedman box(and only that box)has a check mark in it. Put the variables into the Test Variables box. In the Output File:Even though it says Chi-Square,don't worry,you did a Friedman's test (as long as you had it clicked on). Spearman's Correlation (rs) Analyze Correlate Bivariate Click on the Pearson box in order to turn it OFF!Click on the Spearman box in order to turn it ON! Choose a one or two-tailed significance depending on your hypotheses. Put variables into the Variable box.SPSS Guide to Data Analysis Page 7 of 9 Tests For Ordinal Data · Remember, since this is ordinal data, you should not be predicting anything about means in your Ha and Ho. Also, you should not be reporting any means or standard deviations in your results paragraphs. · Therefore, if you need to report medians and/or ranges go to Analyze ‡ Descriptive Statistics ‡ Frequencies. Click on Statistics and then click on the boxes for median and for range. Kruskal-Wallis Analyze ‡ Nonparametric Tests ‡ K Independent Samples · Make sure the Kruskal-Wallis H box (and this box only) has a check mark in it. · Put the Dependent variable in the Test Variable List box and put the Independent variable in the Grouping Variable box. · Click on Define Range. Type in the min and max values (if you do not know what they are you will have to go back to Utilities ‡ Variables to find out and then come back to this screen to add them in). Friedman’s Test Analyze ‡ Nonparametric Tests ‡ K Related Samples · Make sure that the Friedman box (and only that box) has a check mark in it. · Put the variables into the Test Variables box. · In the Output File: Even though it says Chi-Square, don’t worry, you did a Friedman’s test (as long as you had it clicked on). Spearman’s Correlation (rs) Analyze ‡ Correlate ‡ Bivariate · Click on the Pearson box in order to turn it OFF! Click on the Spearman box in order to turn it ON! · Choose a one or two-tailed significance depending on your hypotheses. · Put variables into the Variable box