4将(3)中一CH0与一CH2OH互换, 得到另一种糖,氧化后得同种二酸 CHO CHO CH2OH H-OH H HO H H-OH OH H-OH H CH2OH CHOH CHO COOH OH OH H-+0H COOH4. 将(3)中-CHO与-CH2OH互换, 得到另一种糖,氧化后得同种二酸 CHO OH OH OH CH2OH HO CH2OH OH OH OH CHO HO CHO CH2OH HO HO OH HO [O] COOH OH OH OH COOH HO H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H H