Summary S.J.T.0. Phase Transformation and Applications Some heat must be discarded into a cold sink in order for Hot Source us to generate enough Entropy falls entropy to overcome the Heat withdrawn decline taking place in the hot reservoir Surroundings Energy stored at a high Work temperature has a better Heat dumped quality:high-quality energy Cold sink Entropy is available for doing work; increases low-quality energy,corrupted energy,is less available for doing work冬季取暖/进化 SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Fall 2012 ©X.J.Jin Lecture 5 property relationPhase Transformation and Applications S. J. T. U. SJTU Thermodynamics of Materials Fall 2012 © X. J. Jin Lecture 5 property relation Some heat must be discarded into a cold sink in order for us to generate enough entropy to overcome the decline taking place in the hot reservoir Energy stored at a high temperature has a better “quality”: high-quality energy is available for doing work; low-quality energy, corrupted energy, is less available for doing work冬季取暖/进化 Summary