人为压力下的生物进化：育种 Plant Domestication Plant Where Domesticated Date Fig trees Near East 9000BC Rice East Asia 9000BC Potatoes Andes Mountains 8000BC Maize Central America 7000BC Broomcorn millet East Asia 6000BC Bread wheat Near East 6000BC Cotton Southwest Asia 5000BC Chili peppers South America 4000BC Watermelon Near East 4000BC Olives Near East 4000BC Cotton Peru 4000BC Pomegranate Iran 3500BC Cotton Mesoamerica 3000BC Sunflower Central America 2600BC Sweet Potato Peru 2500BC Sorghum Africa 2000BC Sunflower North America 2000BC Eggplant Asia 1st century BC人为压力下的生物进化：育种 Plant Domestication Plant Where Domesticated Date Fig trees Near East 9000 BC Rice East Asia 9000 BC Potatoes Andes Mountains 8000 BC Maize Central America 7000 BC Broomcorn millet East Asia 6000 BC Bread wheat Near East 6000 BC Cotton Southwest Asia 5000 BC Chili peppers South America 4000 BC Watermelon Near East 4000 BC Olives Near East 4000 BC Cotton Peru 4000 BC Pomegranate Iran 3500 BC Cotton Mesoamerica 3000 BC Sunflower Central America 2600 BC Sweet Potato Peru 2500 BC Sorghum Africa 2000 BC Sunflower North America 2000 BC Eggplant Asia 1st century BC