国际标准化组织(SO-830-1981)对集装箱的定义为 Definitions: A freight container is an article of transport equipment O of a permanent character and accordingly strong enough to be suitable for repeated use 2 specially designed to facilitate the carriage of goods, by one or more modes of transport, without intermediate reloading 3 fitted with devices permitting its ready handling, particularly its transfer from one mode of transport to another 4 so designed as to be easy to fill and empty having an internal volume of Im3 or more The term freight container includes neither vehicles nor conventional packing国际标准化组织(ISO-830-1981)对集装箱的定义为： “Definitions: A freight container is an article of transport equipment: ① of a permanent character and accordingly strong enough to be suitable for repeated use ; ② specially designed to facilitate the carriage of goods, by one or more modes of transport, without intermediate reloading; ③ fitted with devices permitting its ready handling, particularly its transfer from one mode of transport to another; ④ so designed as to be easy to fill and empty; ⑤ having an internal volume of 1m3 or more. The term freight container includes neither vehicles nor conventional packing