Attributes and Implied Uncertainty High Implied Low Implied Uncertainty Uncertainty Product margin ow High Average forecasterror 10% 40%~100% Average stockout rate 1%~2% 10%~40% Averageforced season-end 0% 10%~25% markdownAttributes and Implied Uncertainty Low Implied Uncertainty Product margin Low Average forecast error Average stockout rate Average forced season-end markdown High 10% 40%~100% 1%~2% 10%~40% 0% 10%~25% High Implied Uncertainty