1.羰基酸的制备 a.Claisen缩合(同种酯的缩合) 0 2H,-0, cm 8-cn-ocm 0 c-occmcom 0 pKa=24 pKa=17 9 cn-ocas CH2-C-ocus CH2COOC2Hs 0 pKa=11 Organic Chem Organic Chem 1. 羰基酸的制备 a. Claisen缩合(同种酯的缩合) C O CH3 OC2 H5 NaOC2 H5 C O CH3 CH2 C O OC2 H5 2 C O CH3 CH2 COOC2 H5 - OC2 H5 C O CH3 CHCHOOC2 H5 - pKa=11 C O CH3 OC2 H5 C O - CH2 OC2 H5 + C O- CH3 CH2 COOC2 H5 OC2 H5 C O CH3 OC2 H5 C O - CH2 OC2 H5 - OC2 H5 + C2 H5 OH pKa=24 pKa=17