正在加载图片...
Vl.20.3 C卫比等:ASi,Mg枝品合金半固态如热时的组织演变 ·261· 纶球闭化,较长的二次臂更易于发生粗化而非球团化;另外,仍然有部分二次枝晶臂尚未从主: 干罐断,至于正十的熔断球化就更困难ˇ,见图3h.c,即使保温至120n,组织中仍然存在 未熔断的主干.而较长的二次枝品臀虽然从主十上熔断,但它们很难球化,如川图3d所示.出上 述观察.可以认为.在597C和120min的试验条件下,仅依靠在半曲态区域保温,ASi,Mg试 样的初生:枝晶组织也难以完全转变为球状组织.需要进一步细化《枝晶,才有可能采用半固 态重熔方法制备球状初品的AS.Mg材料 2.3半固态加热时试样的变形状况 试样在加热过程中,出丁存在一定量的液相.在自重的作用下,试样应该发生缓慢变 形.在本武验中.试样不同程度地存在变形现象:在(589±1)C下,当保温时间3)m时. 试样不发生变形.但当保温时间≥60nin时,试样存在一定的变形量;在(597±)℃下.当 保温时间∈5n.时,试样不发牛变形,但当保温时间≥10mn时.试样开始变形.且当保 温时间≥12)mi时.试样变形较大.因此,利用两相区加热方法制备半固态合金材料时,材 料的变形必须加以克服. 3结论 (1)在59C和57C下,加热保温I20min,AlSi.Mg的初生z枝晶组织准以完全转化为 球状组织. (2)枝品ASM但试样在较高温度的半固态区域长时间保温时会发生变形, 参考文献 Young K P.Kyonka C'P.Fine Grained Metl Composition.US Patent.4415374.1983-11-15 2 Flemings M C.Behaviour of Metal Alloys in the Semi-Solid State.Metall Trans.1991.22A:975 3 Gabathuler J P.Buxmann K.Process for Producing a Liquid-Solid Metal Alloy Phase for Further Processing as Material in the Thixotropc State.LS Patent.5186236.1993-02-16 未吗芳.苏华软.半固态等温处理制备粒状组织Z412合金的研究.铸造,196:1 Microstructral Evolution of the Dendritic AlSi7Mg Alloy during Semi-solid Remelting Muo Weimin Zhong Xueyou Wang lhti Matenal Science and Engineering School UST Beijing.Beinng 100083,China ABSTRACT The microstructural evolution during partial remelting of dendritic AlSi.Mg alloys was studied with the help of an electrical furnace.The results show that it is diffi- cult to change all the primary d dendrites into the spheroidal a phases.when the dendritic samples of AlSi_Mg alloy are remelted under 589 or (597+1)C and held on this condition for 5 to 120 min.The results also show that the samples remelted can be deformed under the heavy force.if the holding time is longer under higher temperature. KEY WORDS AISi.Mg:remelting:dendrit
<<向上翻页
©2008-现在 cucdc.com 高等教育资讯网 版权所有