China's route to low fertility 8.0 7.0 1971“ Later, Longer and fewer” Policy 6.0 50 4.0 3.0 1959-61 Great Famine 2.0 1978 Economic Re form 1.0 1980One-child"Policy 0.0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 YearChina’s Route to Low Fertility 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 Year TFR 1971 “Later, Longer and Fewer” Policy 1980 “One-child” Policy 1978 Economic Reform 1959-61 Great Famine