Virus attacks are growing rapidly these days.According to BusinessWeek,the 76,404 attacks reported in the first half of 2003 nearly match previous year's total number.As new antivirus tools are more powerful than before,the virus writers are getting a lot smarter with newer and creative ways to attack network systems.Let's first examine some common virus types: Basic Virus-a piece of software code that is developed to attack computers and network systems via email or Internet connections.It quickly replicates itself and gradually attaches to files,programs or the hard drive. Trojan Horses-This is a program that doesn't replicate when entering a system but can be effectively used to open'back doors.'Trojan Horses allow hackers to take control over a particular system or to steal very important data. Worm-this type of virus is able to spread itself automatically over the network from one computer to the next.During a worm attack,users'computers get infected without even having to click open email attachment or any program,etc. Since it is very difficult to avoid the virus,your best defense is a powerful antivirus program.In order to fight with such viruses,the software vendors should focus on making their products more robust.This may ask for a trade-off between user-friendliness and security.In specific cases it may require line-by-line inspection,code retooling and even systems automation to defend the installed programs. (三)choose the best answer according to the passage B.(根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。I0 分，每题2分)】 41.A computer virus is a computer program that is created to make and spread of itself. A.programs B.virus C.copies D.files 42.Worm spread itself except by A.network B.E-mail C.program D.hardware 957Virus attacks are growing rapidly these days. According to BusinessWeek. the 76.404 attacks reported in the first half of 2003 nearly match previous year' s total number. As new antivirus tools are more powerful than before. the virus writers are getting a lot smarter with newer and creative ways to attack network systems. Let' s first examine some common vlrus types: Basic Virus - a piece of software code that is developed to attack computers and network systems via email or Internet connections. It quickly replicates itself and gradually attaches to files. programs or the hard drive. Trojan Horses - This is a program that doesn't replicate when entering a system but can be effectively used to open ‘ back doors. ' Trojan Horses allow hackers to take control over a particular system or to steal very important data. Worm - this type of virus is able to spread itself automatically over the network from one computer to the next. During a worm attack. users' computers get infected without even having to click open email attachment or any program. etc. Since it is very difficult to avoid the virus. your best defense is a powerful antivirus program. In order to fight with such viruses. the software vendors should focus on making their products more robust. This may ask for a trade-off between user-friendliness and security. In specific cases it may require line-by-line inspection. code retooling and even systems automation to defend the installed programs. {三 )chωse the best answer according to the passage B. (根据上文的内容选择正确的答案。 10 分，每题 分} 41. A computer virus is a computer program that is created to make and spread 一一一一­ of itself. A. programs C. copies 42. W orm spread itself except by 一一一一一一· A. network C. program B. virus D. files B. E-mail D. hardware 957