4 沈金林:浅谈物理原理对物理实验的指导作用 的探索创新能力 1996.79. 参考文献: [3]项红专.实验方法教育的内容体系和实施途径[J] 物理实验,2004,24(6):30~32 1]罗星凯。中学物理疑难实验专题研究[M],桂林:[4]靳建设.基于新课程观下的高中物理实验教学目标 广西师范大学出版社,1998.2 分类研究[].物理实验,2004,24(8):20~22 [2]陶洪.物理实验论[M].南宁:广西教育出版社 Guiding effect of physical principles to physics experiments Shen Jilin Pinghu Middle School, Pinghu 3 14200, China) Abstract: The experiment principle is the core of the physics experiment. Through analyzing the cases, it is indicated that correct understanding of the experimental principles forms the base of the scientific quality of experiments; deep understanding of experimental principles is the key to breaking through the experimental difficulties; mastering experimental principles is the prerequisite for catching the designs of experiments; excavating the intension of experimental principals is the starting point of creative teaching design Key words physics experiment; experimental principle; guiding effect (上接第24页) Reform of optic general experiment teaching SHEN Yuar hua, MA Xiurfang ( Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China Abstract The reforms of optic general experiment teaching in Department of Physics of Fudan U- iversity are introduced, including modernizing the teaching content, introducing the qualitative and semiquantitative experiments and taking the design and research experiment Key words: optics teaching; general experiment; teaching reform (上接第27页) Exploration and practice on innovative education in physics ex periments LI Chao-rui, wU Shem shang (Department of Physics, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China) Abstract: An innovative teaching approach is proposed to meet the requirements of development of physics and training of multiple talents. a bove all the course contents of physics experiments is re- formed. It is pointed that establishment of experimental physics teaching laboratory is the key piont and equip ment optimization will meet the demand of excellent st udent s and excellent training. A series of concrete means are put into practice to realize" happy experiment", such as"special topic four weeks. Innovatice is emphasized, and that the activity of science practice and technolo gy initiative Key words: physics experiment; innovative education; talent training 2 01995-2006 Tsinghua Tong/ang Oplical Disc Co, Ltd. All rights reserved.的探索创新能力. 参考文献 : [1 ] 罗星凯. 中学物理疑难实验专题研究[ M ]. 桂林 : 广西师范大学出版社 ,1998. 2. [2 ] 陶洪. 物理实验论 [ M ]. 南宁 :广西教育出版社 , 1996. 79. [3 ] 项红专. 实验方法教育的内容体系和实施途径[J ]. 物理实验 ,2004 ,24 (6) :30～32. [4 ] 靳建设. 基于新课程观下的高中物理实验教学目标 分类研究[J ]. 物理实验 ,2004 ,24 (8) :20～22. Guiding effect of physical principles to physics experiments SH EN Jin2lin (Pinghu Middle School , Pinghu 314200 , China) Abstract : The experiment principle is t he core of the p hysics experiment. Through analyzing t he cases , it is indicated t hat correct understanding of t he experimental principles forms t he base of t he scientific quality of experiments; deep understanding of experimental principles is the key to breaking t hrough t he experimental difficulties; mastering experimental principles is t he prerequisite for catching t he designs of experiments; excavating t he intension of experimental principals is the starting point of creative teaching designs. Key words : p hysics experiment ; experimental principle ; guiding effect (上接第 24 页) Reform of optic general experiment teaching SH EN Yuan2hua , MA Xiu2fang (Department of Physics , Fudan University , Shanghai 200433 , China) Abstract : The reforms of optic general experiment teaching in Department of Physics of Fudan U2 niversity are introduced , including modernizing t he teaching content , introducing t he qualitative and semi2quantitative experiments and taking t he design and research experiments. Key words : optics teaching ; general experiment ; teaching reform (上接第 27 页) Exploration and practice on innovative education in physics experiments L I Chao2rui , WU Shen2shang (Department of Physics , Sun Yat2sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China) Abstract : An innovative teaching approach is proposed to meet the requirements of development of p hysics and training of multiple talents. Above all the course contents of p hysics experiments is re2 formed. It is pointed that establishment of experimental p hysics teaching laboratory is the key piont and equipment optimization will meet the demand of excellent st udents and excellent training. A series of concrete means are p ut into practice to realize“happy experiment”, such as“special topic four weeks”. Innovatice is emp hasized , and that t he activity of science p ractice and technology initiative. Key words : p hysics experiment ; innovative education ; talent training 第 4 期 沈金林 :浅谈物理原理对物理实验的指导作用 13 © 1995-2006 Tsinghua Tongfang Optical Disc Co., Ltd. All rights reserved