四川建筑职业技术学院 授课教案 11. If the second person could devote full attention to carpentry If the second person could give full attention to carpentry 12. the town might not suffer from the quality of the carpentry the quality of the carpentry in the town might not become worse 13. Towns, countries, and people are better off Towns, countries, and people have more money than they used to have or are in a better position than they used to be 14. Primary products are the raw materials from which manufactured goods are made Primary products are the raw materials which can be used to make manufactured goods That is, manufactured goods are made from the raw materials 15..as do copper, iron, coal, and crude oill just as copper, iron, coal, and crude oil come from beneath the surface of the earth As do"acts as a substitute for the predicate"come from beneath the surface of the earth e.g. David works hard, as do my brothers 16. These countries have "all their eggs in one basket These countries depend completely on their primary products to achieve stable economies put all one's eggs in one basket: to depend on a single plan of action or person for success e.g. Im applying for several jobs because i don't really want to put all my eggs In one 17. Such countries will not be able to count on stable economies until they have more products to trade Only when these countries have more products to trade will they be able to be sure of /to expect stable economies Ⅳ. Summary of the Text International trade can be regarded as a form of buying and selling goods and services among different countries. There are two reasons for nations to trade: the differences in natural resources in different countries and the benefit of specialization. When a country specializes, it can benefit in three ways. 1)Products it makes will have a better quality. 2)The cost of these products will be lower. 3)Most important of all, the people in these countries will enjoy a wealthier life. Countries can specialize not only by producing certain goods but also by selling primary products, which can be a very important source of income for many countries四 川 建 筑 职 业 技 术 学 院 授 课 教 案 11. If the second person could devote full attention to carpentry … If the second person could give full attention to carpentry… 12. …the town might not suffer from the quality of the carpentry … the quality of the carpentry in the town might not become worse 13. Towns, countries, and people are better off … Towns, countries, and people have more money than they used to have or are in a better position than they used to be … 14. Primary products are the raw materials from which manufactured goods are made. Primary products are the raw materials which can be used to make manufactured goods. That is, manufactured goods are made from the raw materials. 15. …as do copper, iron, coal, and crude oil. ---… just as copper, iron, coal, and crude oil come from beneath the surface of the earth. “As do” acts as a substitute for the predicate “come from beneath the surface of the earth”. e.g. David works hard, as do my brothers. 16. These countries have “all their eggs in one basket”. These countries depend completely on their primary products to achieve stable economies. put all one’s eggs in one basket: to depend on a single plan of action or person for success e.g. I’m applying for several jobs because I don’t really want to put all my eggs in one basket. 17. Such countries will not be able to count on stable economies until they have more products to trade. Only when these countries have more products to trade will they be able to be sure of / to expect stable economies. Ⅳ. Summary of the Text International trade can be regarded as a form of buying and selling goods and services among different countries. There are two reasons for nations to trade: the differences in natural resources in different countries and the benefit of specialization. When a country specializes, it can benefit in three ways. 1) Products it makes will have a better quality. 2) The cost of these products will be lower. 3) Most important of all, the people in these countries will enjoy a wealthier life. Countries can specialize not only by producing certain goods but also by selling primary products, which can be a very important source of income for many countries