byzantium. Chalcedon Asako H R C T15 Abdera/ Doriskos Proceess N nus Thasos samothrace Epid Abydos Ambre Ilium MYSIA O Apollonia Aegae pydna..Torone Lem。s +Antandrus PERSIAN Assus.Adramyttium EMPIRE e Pergamon E PIR Kasthanaia Mytilene e Pitane w Larissa Dodona 甲 Pherae Skis tho Pharsalus Clavo Ch Kasson Thermeerb Colophon明 ★ Tralles Anactorium Delphe Rr Thebes Andros A Calydon Mylasa PatraacAEA Cepbaleaie o(Halicarnassus Physcus y当a Zakya bhos Elis. ARCADIA Ar os. Cnidus The Greek World during the Persian Wars (500-479 BC) egea s Lindo t Ionian revolt Main battle ethe Greek opponents of Persia Greek neutral states Persian emp Persian vassal states lonian rebels (498 Bc) Mardonius (492 Bc) Artaphernes/Datis (490 BC) CRETE Xerxes/Mardonius (480 BC)