ClaasRoom None of this worries me al和most可后接复数也可接不可数名词( all of the., most of the…),动词用单数 3)由and或both..and连接名词词组时,后用复数;由 not only.but(also), either.or, neither.nor或or连接的并列主语,谓语通常和最邻近的主语一致 Not only the switches but also the old writing has been changed My sister or my brother is likely to be at home Either you or Mr Yang is to do the work. Neither my wife nor I myself am able to persuade my daughter to change her mind 如果一个句子是由 there或here引导,而主语又不止一个,谓语通常也和最邻近的那个主语一致 There was carved in the board a dragon and a phoenix Here is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you 4) people, police, cattle, poultry(家禽), militia(民兵)等通常都用作复数 Cattle are grazing on the pasture The police are looking for him 有些集体名词有时作单数看待,有时作复数看待,主要根据意思来决定 His family are all music lovers The committee meets twice a month The committee are divided in opinion The audience was enormous The audience were greatly moved at the words 有些名词单复数同形,可根据意思决定谓语动词的数: This new series is beginning next month These new series are beginning next month This species is now extinct These species are now extinct. 5)表示时间,重量,长度,价值等的名词,尽管仍是复数形式,如果作整体看待,动词也可用单 数形式(当然用复数动词也是可以的) Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations One hundred li was covered in a single night 6)其他问题 a)书名,国家名用单数 AnthonyHoEmail:anthonyho@citiz.net 大学英语四级语法精要Anthony Ho Email: anthonyho@citiz.net 大学英语四级语法精要 Page 4 of 24 None of this worries me. all 和 most 可后接复数,也可接不可数名词 (all of the…, most of the …), 动词用单数. 3) 由 and 或 both… and 连接名词词组时, 后用复数; 由 not only…but (also), either…or, neither…nor 或 or 连接的并列主语, 谓语通常和最邻近的主语一致. Not only the switches but also the old writing has been changed. My sister or my brother is likely to be at home. Either you or Mr Yang is to do the work. Neither my wife nor I myself am able to persuade my daughter to change her mind. 如果一个句子是由 there 或 here 引导, 而主语又不止一个, 谓语通常也和最邻近的那个主语一致. There was carved in the board a dragon and a phoenix. Here is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for you. 4) people, police, cattle, poultry (家禽), militia (民兵) 等通常都用作复数. Cattle are grazing on the pasture. The police are looking for him. 有些集体名词有时作单数看待, 有时作复数看待, 主要根据意思来决定. His family isn’t very large. His family are all music lovers. The committee meets twice a month. The committee are divided in opinion. The audience was enormous. The audience were greatly moved at the words. 有些名词单复数同形, 可根据意思决定谓语动词的数: This new series is beginning next month. These new series are beginning next month. This species is now extinct. These species are now extinct. 5) 表示时间, 重量, 长度, 价值等的名词, 尽管仍是复数形式, 如果作整体看待, 动词也可用单 数形式 (当然用复数动词也是可以的): Three weeks was allowed for making the necessary preparations. One hundred li was covered in a single night. 6) 其他问题 a) 书名, 国家名用单数: