Disturbed Water, Electrolytes and acid base balance Water loss and water intoxication Hypo-or hyper-natremia Hypo-or hyper-kalemia Hypo-or hyper-calcemia Hypo-or hyper-phosphatemia metabolic acidosis16 Disturbed Water, Electrolytes and Acid￾base Balance • Water loss and water intoxication • Hypo- or hyper-natremia • Hypo- or hyper-kalemia • Hypo- or hyper-calcemia • Hypo- or hyper-phosphatemia • metabolic acidosis