Chapter 1 Main ideas of mercantilism 1. Nation's Wealth= Countrys holdings of precious metals(一国的财富=该国持有贵金 属的数量) 2. Export is a gain(gain precious metals) import is a loss( lose precious metals)(出口有 所得,而进口必有所失) 3. Trade is a“ Zero-sum game”: one country's gain is the loss of another country(国际贸易 是零和博弈) 2006年版2006年版 Chapter 1 Main Ideas Of Mercantilism 1. Nation’s Wealth = Country’s holdings of precious metals（一国的财富＝该国持有贵金 属的数量） 2. Export is a gain (gain precious metals); import is a loss (lose precious metals)（出口有 所得，而进口必有所失） 3. Trade is a “Zero-sum Game”: one country’s gain is the loss of another country（国际贸易 是零和博弈）