第5期 马龙龙等：基于统计部首模型的联机手写汉宇识别方法 391· 右结构和上下结构的字符，对特殊结构的字符的研究 [10]LU Yingjian,ZHANG Liqin,DAI Juwei.A new approach 还在进行中，最终将各种结构的字符集成到一个识别 to on-line handwriting Chinese character recognition[C]// 框架中.另外将来也考虑将基于部首的联机手写汉字 Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Docu- 识别方法用于字符串识别和书写人适应. ment Analysis and Recognition.Tsukuba,Japan,1993: 192-195. 参考文献： [11]CHELLAPILLA K.SIMARD P.A new radical based ap- proach to offline handwrtten East-Asian character recogni- [1].LIU Chenglin,JAEGER S,NAKAGAWA M.Online hand- tion[C]//Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop written Chinese character recognition::the state of the art on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition.La Baule, .IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine France,2006::261-266. Intelligence,2004,26(2):198-213. [2]]LU Chenglin,KOGA M,FUJISAWA H.Lexicon-driven 2.KWON J,SHIN B,KIM J H.Recognition of on-line cur- segmentation and recognition of handwriten character sive Korean characters combining statistical and structural strings for Japanese address reading[J].IEEE Transac- methods[J]].Pattern Recognition,1997,30(8)):1255- tions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2002, 1263. 24(11)：1425-1437. [3]KANG K W.KIM JH.Utilization of hierarchical stochastic [13]]MA Longlong,LIU Chenglin.A new radical-based ap- relationship modeling for Hangul character recognition[]. proach to online handwritten Chinese character recognition IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelli- [C]//Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on gence,2004,26(9)1:1185-1196 Pattern Recognition.Tampa,USA,2008:14. 4]OTA I,YAMAMOTO R,NISHIMOTO T,et al.Online [14]MA Longlong LIU Chenglin.On-line handwiten Chinese handwritten kanji recognition based on inter-stroke grammar character recognition based on nested segmentation of radi- [C]//Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on cals[C]//Proceedings of 2009 Chinese Conference on Pat- Document Analysis and Recognition.Curitiba,Brazil, tern Recogniton First CJK Joint Workshop on Pattern 2007:1188-1192.. Recognition.Nanjing,China,2009::15 5]KAWAMURA A.YURA K.HAYAMA T,et al.On-line [15]]LIU Chenglin,ZHOU Xiangdong.Online Japanese charac- recognition of freely handwrtten Japanese characters using er recognition using trajectory-based normalization and di- directional feature densities[C]//Proceedings of the 11th rection feature extraction[C]//Proceedings of the 10th In- International Conference on Pattern Recognition.Hague, ternational Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recogni- Netherlands,.1992,2:183-186. tion.La Baule,France,2006:217-222. ]HAMANAKA M,YAMADA K,TSUKUMO J.On-line Jap- [16]KIMURA F.TAKASHINA K.TSURUOKA S.et al.Mod- anese character recognition experiments by an f-line meth ified quadratic discriminant functions and the application to od based on normalied-cooperated feature extraction[C]// Chinese character recognition[J]IEE Transactions on. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Docu- Patterm Analysis and Machine Intellience,1987,9(1)): ment Analysis and Recognition.Tsukuba,Japan,1993: 149-153. 204-207. 作者简介： ]KIM HJ,KIM KH,KIM S K,et al.On-line recognition 马龙龙，男，1981年生，博士研究生， of handwriten Chinese characters based on hidden Markov 主要研究方向为联机手写汉字识别， models[J].Paten Recognition,1997,30(9)::1489- 1499. [8]NAKAI M.AKIRA N.SHIMODAIRA H.et al.Substroke approach to HMM-based on-line kanji handwriting recogni- tion[C]]//Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition.Seattle,USA, 刘成林，男，1967年生，研究员、博 2001:491-495 士生导师，主要研究方向为模式识别和 9ZHANG Yaodong,LIU Peng,SOONG F K.Minimum error 文字识别.2005年获得IAPR/ICDAR青 discriminative training for radical-based online Chinese 年科学家奖，发表学术论文90余篇. handwriting recognition[C]//Proceedings of the 9th Inter- national Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Curitiba,Brazil,2007:53-57.[14] MA Longlong,LIU Chenglin. On-line handwiten Chinese character recognition based on nested segmentation of radi￾cals[ C] //Proceedings of 2009 Chinese Conference on Pat￾tern Recogniton & First CJK Joint Workshop on Pattern Recognition. Nanjing,China,2009: 1-5. [8] NAKAI M,AKIRA N,SHIMODAIRA H,et al. Substroke approach to HMM-based on-line kanji handwriting recogni￾tion[ C] //Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Seattle,USA, 2001: 491-495. [12] LU Chenglin,KOGA M,FUJISAWA H. Lexicon-driven segmentation and recognition of handwriten character strings for Japanese address reading[J]. IEEE Transac￾tions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2002, 24(11) : 1425-1437. 4] OTA I,YAMAMOTO R,NISHIMOTO T, et al. Online 刘成林,男,1967年生,研究员、博 士生导师,主要研究方向为模式识别和 文字识别.2005年获得IAPR/ICDAR 青 年科学家奖,发表学术论文90余篇. handwritten kanji recognition based on inter-stroke grammar [C] //Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Curitiba,Brazil, 2007;1188-1192. 右结构和上下结构的字符,对特殊结构的字符的研究 还在进行中,最终将各种结构的字符集成到一个识别 框架中.另外将来也考虑将基于部首的联机手写汉字 识别方法用于字符串识别和书写人适应. [15] LIU Chenglin,ZHOU Xiangdong.Online Japanese charac￾er recognition using trajectory-based normalization and di￾rection feature extraction[ C] //Proceedings of the 10th In￾ternational Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recogni￾tion. La Baule,France,2006: 217-222. [6] HAMANAKA M,YAMADA K,TSUKUMO J. On-line Jap￾anese character recognition experiments by an f-line meth￾od based on normalied-cooperated feature extraction[ C] // Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Docu￾ment Analysis and Recognition. Tsukuba,Japan,1993: 204-207. [2] KWON J, SHIN B,KIM J H. Recognition of on-line cur￾sive Korean characters combining statistical and structural methods[J] . Pattern Recognition,1997,30(8) : 1255- 1263. [13] MA Longlong,LIU Chenglin. A new radical-based ap￾proach to online handwritten Chinese character recognition [C] //Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Tampa,USA,2008: 14. 马龙龙,男,1981年生,博士研究生, 主要研究方向为联机手写汉字识别. [10] LU Yingjian,ZHANG Liqin,DAI Juwei. A new approach to on-line handwriting Chinese character recognition[ C]// Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Docu￾ment Analysis and Recognition. Tsukuba,Japan,1993: 192-195. [16] KIMURA F,TAKASHINA K,TSURUOKA S,et al. Mod￾ified quadratic discriminant functions and the application to Chinese character recognition[J] . IEE Transactions on Patterm Analysis and Machine Intellience,1987,9(1) : 149-153. [9] ZHANG Yaodong,LIU Peng,SO0NG F K. Minimum error discriminative training for radical-based online Chinese handwriting recognition[ C] //Proceedings of the 9th Inter￾national Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition. Curitiba,Brazil,2007: 53-57. [11]CHELLAPILLA K,SIMARD P. A new radical based ap￾proach to offline handwrtten East-Asian character recogni￾tion[ C]//Proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition. La Baule, France,2006: 261-266. [7] KIM HJ,KIM KH,KIM S K,et al. On-line recognition of handwriten Chinese characters based on hidden Markov models[J]. Paten Recognition,1997,30(9) : 1489- 1499. [1] LIU Chenglin,JAEGER S, NAKAGAWA M. Online hand￾written Chinese character recognition: the state of the art [J] . IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2004,26(2) : 198-213. 391· 作者简介: 第5期 马龙龙,等: 基于统计部首模型的联机手写汉宇识别方法 [5] KAWAMURA A,YURA K,HAYAMA T,et al. On-line recognition of freely handwrtten Japanese characters using directional feature densities[ C]//Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Hague, Netherlands,1992,2: 183-186. [3] KANG K W,KIM JH. Utilization of hierarchical stochastic relationship modeling for Hangul character recognition[J]. 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