第1期 孙齐磊等：Q235管线钢焊接接头微区电化学行为 47。 [7]Zhang X.Qu J S.Microstructure and performance of aurfacing (李娟，曾志超，潘全喜，等.Q235钢基体上堆焊金属的组织和 welding layer metal of A3 and 45 steel.Hot Work Techmol. 硬度分析.电焊机，2007.37(7)：14) 2006.35(11):20 11]Jiang YY,Wu Y S.Electmochemical reaction mechanism of ti- (张鑫，屈金山.A3、45钢堆焊层金属显微组织及性能研究.热 tarium alloy in neutral w ater and 3%NaCl soltion explored by 加工工艺，2006.3511)：20) polarization curves.JUniv Sci Techmol Beijing,2004,26(4): [8]Wu Y S.Researd Methods of Metal Corrosion.Beijing:Metal- 395 lurgical Industry Press,1993 (姜应律，吴荫顺.利用极化曲线推测中性水溶液中钛合金表 (吴荫顺.金属腐蚀研究方法北京：治金工业出版社，1993) 面的氧化还原反应机理.北京科技大学学报，2004,26(4)： 19]Lu D L,Li YZ.Metallographic Analysisof Welding.Beijing: 395) China Machine Press 1987 12 Fang Z He L J F,Zhang L ct al.Use of a micro electrode to (吕德林，李砚珠.焊接金相分析.北京：机械工业出版社，1987) study the eectrochemical behaviour of the micro phases in 20 [10 Li J.Zeng Z C.Pan Q X,et al.Analysis on microstructure and sted and 16Mn sted.Corros Sci Prot Technol,1996.8(3):195 hardness of deposited metals on substrate Q235 steel by shielded (方智，赫连建峰张琳，等.用微电极研究20钢和16Mn钢微 metal are welding process.Eectr Weld Mach,2007,37(7):14 区相电化学行为.腐蚀科学与防护技术，1996.8(3)：195 (上接第29页 土断裂参数的影响.工程力学，2004,21(1)：136 [21 Zhang J.Liu Q,Wang L.Effect of coarse aggregate size on re- [19 Zhang J.Liu Q.A method to solve tension softening relationship lationship betw een stress and crack opening in normal and high of concrete from the thwe point bending test.J Chin Ceram strength concretes.J Mater Sci Tech nol,2005,21(5):691 Sc,2007.35(3):268 [22 Mendis P,Pendyah R.Setunge S.Stress-strain model to pre (张君，刘骞.基于三点弯曲实验的混凝土抗拉软化关系的 dct the ful-range moment curvature behavior of highstrength 求解方法.硅酸盐学报，2007,35(3)：268) conerete sections.Mag Concr Res,2000,52(4):227 [20 Zhang J.Wang L Sun M.et al.Effect of coarse/fire aggregate [23 Van Mier JG M.Shah S P.Arnaud M,et al.Strain-softening matio and cement matrix strength on fracture parameters of con- of comrete in uniaxial compression-report of the round mbin test cete,Eng Mech,2004.21(1):136 camied out by RILEM TC 148-SSC.Mater Struct.1997.30 (张君，王林，孙明等.粗细骨料比例和水泥石强度对混凝 (198):195[ 7] Zhang X, Qu J S .Microstructure and performance of su rf acing w elding layer metal of A3 and 45 steel.Hot Work Tech nol, 2006, 35( 11) :20 ( 张鑫, 屈金山.A3 、45 钢堆焊层金属显微组织及性能研究.热 加工工艺, 2006, 35( 11) :20) [ 8] Wu Y S .Resear ch Methods of Metal Corrosion .Beijing :Met al￾lurgical Industry Press, 1993 ( 吴荫顺.金属腐蚀研究方法.北京:冶金工业出版社, 1993) [ 9] Lu D L, Li Y Z.Metallographi c Analysis of Welding .Beijing : China Machine Press, 1987 ( 吕德林, 李砚珠.焊接金相分析.北京:机械工业出版社, 1987) [ 10] Li J, Zeng Z C, Pan Q X, et al.Analysis on mi crostructu re and hardness of deposited met als on substrat e Q235 st eel by shielded metal arc w elding process.E lectr Weld Mach , 2007, 37( 7) :14 ( 李娟, 曾志超, 潘全喜, 等.Q235 钢基体上堆焊金属的组织和 硬度分析.电焊机, 2007, 37( 7) :14) [ 11] Jiang Y Y, Wu Y S .Electrochemi cal reaction mechanism of ti￾tanium alloy in neutral w at er and 3% NaCl solution explored by polarization curves.J U niv Sci Tech nol Beijing , 2004, 26( 4 ) : 395 ( 姜应律, 吴荫顺.利用极化曲线推测中性水溶液中钛合金表 面的氧化还原反应机理.北京科技大学学报, 2004, 26 ( 4 ) : 395) [ 12] Fang Z, He L J F, Zhang L, et al.Use of a micro electrode t o study the electrochemical behaviour of the mi cro phases in 20 steel and 16Mn st eel.Corros Sci Prot Technol, 1996, 8( 3) :195 ( 方智, 赫连建峰, 张琳, 等.用微电极研究 20 钢和 16Mn 钢微 区相电化学行为.腐蚀科学与防护技术, 1996, 8( 3) :195) ( 上接第 29 页) [ 19] Zhang J, Liu Q .A method to solve tension softening relationship of concrete from the th ree-point bending test.J Chin Ceram Soc, 2007, 35( 3) :268 ( 张君, 刘骞.基于三点弯曲实验的混凝土抗拉软化关系的 求解方法.硅酸盐学报, 2007, 35( 3) :268) [ 20] Zhang J, Wang L, S un M, et al.Effect of coarse/ fine aggregat e ratio and cement matrix strength on fracture parameters of con￾crete .Eng Mech , 2004, 21( 1) :136 ( 张君, 王林, 孙明 等.粗细骨料比例和水泥石强度对混凝 土断裂参数的影响.工程力学, 2004, 21( 1) :136) [ 21] Zhang J, Liu Q, Wang L .Effect of coarse aggregat e size on re￾lationship betw een stress and crack opening in normal and high strength concretes.J Mater Sci Tech nol, 2005, 21( 5) :691 [ 22] Mendis P, Pendyala R, Setunge S.S tress-strain model t o pre￾di ct the full-range moment curvature behavior of high-strength concret e sections.Mag Concr Res, 2000, 52( 4) :227 [ 23] Van Mi er J G M, Shah S P, Arnaud M, et al.S train-softening of concrete in uniaxi al compression-report of the round robin t est carried ou t by RILEM TC 148-SSC .Mater Struct , 1997, 30 ( 198) :195 第 1 期 孙齐磊等:Q235 管线钢焊接接头微区电化学行为 · 47 ·