中国经济专题-2004年春第四讲 第四讲传统计划体制的形成 The formation ofthe traditional economic system in China 为什么中国盲目学习苏联?要克服的困难一样,所以,解 决的办法也一样 The motivations for adopting the stalinist heavy-industry -oriented development strategy a. The dream for nation building, heavy industry and military power b. The experience of Soviet Union's industrialisation FHKx 美发生经济大萧条的对比 c. The dependent theory-大萧条时,原材料出口的价格 下降,边沿国家被剥削 d. The development economics What are the main characteristics of capital-intensive industries? a)建设周期长 b)机器设备的进口 c)一次性投资大 6. What are the main characteristics of a ldc 's economy? ●剩余少,资本短缺,资金价格高 ●出口少,外汇短缺,价格高 ●剩余少,分散,资金动员难 7. What kind of macro-policy env ironment is required for accelerating中国经济专题-2004 年春-第四讲 1 第四讲 传统计划体制的形成 The formation of the traditional economic system in China 为什么中国盲目学习苏联？要克服的困难一样，所以，解 决的办法也一样 The motivations for adopting the Stalinist heavy-industry-oriented development strategy. a. The dream for nation building, heavy industry and military power b. The experience of Soviet Union’s industrialisation 和欧 美发生经济大萧条的对比 c. The dependent theory －大萧条时，原材料出口的价格 下降，边沿国家被剥削 d. The development economics 5 What are the main characteristics of capital-intensive industries? a) 建设周期长 b) 机器设备的进口 c) 一次性投资大 6. What are the main characteristics of a LDC's economy? ⚫ 剩余少，资本短缺，资金价格高 ⚫ 出口少，外汇短缺，价格高 ⚫ 剩余少，分散，资金动员难 7. What kind of macro-policy environment is required for accelerating