《考研英语常考熟词僻义真题语境记忆 【例句精译】这也要求欧洲国家达成共识,并效仿能解决生产所需资金的欧洲投资银行的模式,来创立一个欧洲节目制作资源库。 【真题例句】 The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britain’ s former colony. They financed) them. Immigrant Americans built them. Guess who owns them now? The Americans. [2001 FRit 2 【例句精译】英国人、德国人、荷兰人和法国人都在这个前英国殖民地投资。他们提供资金,美洲移民建造。想想看,现在谁拥 有这一切?美国人。 firm 11坚固的,稳固的:12坚决的,坚定的:n.21公司,商号 【真题例句】 It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices 【例句精译】广告直接有助于商品以合理的价格销售,由此建立稳固的国内市场,并使商品能以富有竞争力的价格出口 【真题例句】 Many an old firm was replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salaried managers 【例句精译】许多旧式公司被有限责任公司所取代,由领薪经理层构成其管理机构。 horizon n.①地平线:②眼界,见识:③(思想等的)范围,限度:④( on the~)即将发生 【真题例句】 According to the new school of scientists, technology is an overlooked force in expanding the horizons(③)of scientific knowledge[1994年翻译] 【例句精译】新学派科学家们认为,在拓展科学知识的范围方面技术是被忽视的力量。 【真题例句】 For many of us,the“ cashless society” is not on the horizon(④)-t' s already here:[1994年阅读2] 【例句精译】对于我们很多人来说,“无现金的社会”不是即将来临,而是已经到来 ①主人;②主持人:③东道主;④(a~of)许多;v.①举行:②主持:③主办 【真题例句】 n any case, basic computer skills are only complementary to the host(n.④) of real skills that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional[1999年阅读3] 【例句精译】无论如何,基本的计算机技能只是对成为某种专业技术人员所需的各种实际技能的补充。 【真题例句】(71) There will be television chat shows hosted(v.②) by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend[2001年翻译] 【例句精译】(71)届时,将出现由机器人主持的电视访谈节目以及装有污染监控器的汽车,一旦这些汽车排污超标(违规),监 控器就会使其停驶 immediate [i'mi: djet] ①立即的,即时的;②直接的,最接近的 【真题例句】 But a decision among projects none of which has immediate②) utility is more difficult[196年翻译] 【例句精译】但是在没有直接效用的项目中做抉择就难多了。 Import [impo:t,impo:t]v.进口,输入:n.①进口,输入;②[p1.]进口商品,进口物资:③重要性 【真题例句】 On the other hand,oi- sporting(v) emerging economies- to which heavy industry has shifted-have become more energy-intensⅳve, and so could be more seriously squeezed.[2002年阅读3] 【例句精译】另一方面,进口石油的新兴国家由于转向了重工业,消耗能量更大,因此可能会受到石油危机的强烈影响 【真题例句】 The OECD estimates in its latest Economic outlook that, f oil prices averaged$22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import (n. ) bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of gDP. That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in1974or1980[2002年阅读3] 【例句精译】国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计,如果油价持续一年维持在22美元左右,与1998年的13美元一 桶相比,这也只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加GDP的025%~05%。这还不到1974年或1980年收入减少部分的14 【真题例句】 The full import(n.③) may take a while to sink in[1997年阅读们 【例句精译】该法案的重要性可能需要一段时间才能为人们所理解和接受 knowledge ['nolid3 n.①知识,学识 【真题例句】“ Being learned in some branch of human knowledge(o) in one thing, living in public and industrious thoughts as Emersion would say,“ is something else."[2006年翻译] 【例句精译】正如爱默生说的“在人类知识的一些分支中学习是一回事,在公众的和勤勉的思想中生存就是另外一回事了。” 【真题例句】The“ shareholders” as such had no knowledge(②) of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed b the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good 1996 FRi 31 【例句精译】这种股东不了解他们所持股的公司里工人们的生活、思想和需求。他们对劳资关系也不会产生积极的影响 第8页《考研英语常考熟词僻义真题语境记忆》 【例句精译】 这也要求欧洲国家达成共识，并效仿能解决生产所需资金的欧洲投资银行的模式，来创立一个欧洲节目制作资源库。 【真题例句】 The English, the Germans, the Dutch and the French were investing in Britain’s former colony.They financed (v.) them.Immigrant Americans built them.Guess who owns them now? The Americans.[2001 年阅读 2] 【例句精译】 英国人、德国人、荷兰人和法国人都在这个前英国殖民地投资。他们提供资金，美洲移民建造。想想看，现在谁拥 有这一切？美国人。 firm [fE:m] a.11 坚固的，稳固的；12 坚决的，坚定的；n.21 公司，商号 【真题例句】 It serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable price, thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices. 【例句精译】 广告直接有助于商品以合理的价格销售，由此建立稳固的国内市场，并使商品能以富有竞争力的价格出口。 【真题例句】 Many an old firm was replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salaried managers. 【例句精译】 许多旧式公司被有限责任公司所取代，由领薪经理层构成其管理机构。 horizon [hE5raizn] n.①地平线；②眼界，见识；③（思想等的）范围，限度；④（on the ～）即将发生 【真题例句】 According to the new school of scientists, technology is an overlooked force in expanding the horizons (③) of scientific knowledge.[1994 年翻译] 【例句精译】 新学派科学家们认为，在拓展科学知识的范围方面技术是被忽视的力量。 【真题例句】 For many of us, the “cashless society” is not on the horizon (④) — it’s already here.[1994 年阅读 2] 【例句精译】 对于我们很多人来说，“无现金的社会”不是即将来临，而是已经到来。 host [hEust] n.①主人；②主持人；③东道主；④（a ～ of）许多；v.①举行；②主持；③主办 【真题例句】 In any case, basic computer skills are only complementary to the host (n.④) of real skills that are necessary to becoming any kind of professional.[1999 年阅读 3] 【例句精译】 无论如何，基本的计算机技能只是对成为某种专业技术人员所需的各种实际技能的补充。 【真题例句】 (71) There will be television chat shows hosted (v.②) by robots, and cars with pollution monitors that will disable them when they offend.[2001 年翻译] 【例句精译】 (71) 届时，将出现由机器人主持的电视访谈节目以及装有污染监控器的汽车，一旦这些汽车排污超标（违规），监 控器就会使其停驶。 immediate [i5mi:djEt] a.①立即的，即时的；②直接的，最接近的 【真题例句】 But a decision among projects none of which has immediate (②) utility is more difficult.[1996 年翻译] 【例句精译】 但是在没有直接效用的项目中做抉择就难多了。 import [im5pC:t,5impC:t] v.进口，输入；n.①进口，输入；②[pl.]进口商品，进口物资；③重要性 【真题例句】 On the other hand, oil-importing (v.) emerging economies — to which heavy industry has shifted — have become more energy-intensive, and so could be more seriously squeezed.[2002 年阅读 3] 【例句精译】 另一方面，进口石油的新兴国家由于转向了重工业，消耗能量更大，因此可能会受到石油危机的强烈影响。 【真题例句】 The OECD estimates in its latest Economic Outlook that, if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year, compared with $13 in 1998, this would increase the oil import (n.①) bill in rich economies by only 0.25-0.5% of GDP.That is less than one-quarter of the income loss in 1974 or 1980.[2002 年阅读 3] 【例句精译】 国际经合组织在最近一期的《经济展望》中估计，如果油价持续一年维持在 22 美元左右，与 1998 年的 13 美元一 桶相比，这也只会使发达国家的石油进口在支出上增加 GDP 的 0.25%～0.5%。这还不到 1974 年或 1980 年收入减少部分的 1/4。 【真题例句】 The full import (n.③) may take a while to sink in.[1997 年阅读 1] 【例句精译】 该法案的重要性可能需要一段时间才能为人们所理解和接受。 knowledge [5nClidV] n.①知识，学识；②知道，了解 【真题例句】 “Being learned in some branch of human knowledge (①) in one thing, living in public and industrious thoughts”, as Emersion would say, “is something else.”[2006 年翻译] 【例句精译】 正如爱默生说的“在人类知识的一些分支中学习是一回事，在公众的和勤勉的思想中生存就是另外一回事了。” 【真题例句】 The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge (②) of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labour was not good.[1996 年阅读 3] 【例句精译】 这种股东不了解他们所持股的公司里工人们的生活、思想和需求。他们对劳资关系也不会产生积极的影响。 第 8 页