Divergence Objectives Tools ●Formal ·Checklists Generate many concepts Brainstorming ·Design Catalogues ·Morphological -Avoid details ●Functional Analysis Decomposition Raise issues that require ·Sketching ·Physical Process better specification ●Synthesis Diagrams Wishful Thinking ·Analogies -Suppress judgement ·Mind Mapping ·Iteration Shanghai Jiao Tong University 6Shanghai Jiao Tong University 6 Divergence Objectives Tools – Generate many concepts – Avoid details – Raise issues that require better specification – Suppress judgement  Formal Brainstorming  Morphological Analysis  Sketching  Synthesis  Wishful Thinking  Mind Mapping  Checklists  Design Catalogues  Functional Decomposition  Physical Process Diagrams  Analogies  Iteration