构成动词的后缀 ate activate originate motivate hyphenate en widen hasten lengthen strengthen sweeten sharpen shorten deepen loosen quicken brighten ify simplify intensify clarify notify purify qualify terrify horrify personify justify identify amplify ize apologize moralize emphasize criticize symbolize sympathize subsidize characterize terrorize legalize modernize standardize构成动词的后缀 ◼ -ate activate originate motivate hyphenate ◼ -en widen hasten lengthen strengthen sweeten sharpen shorten deepen loosen quicken brighten ◼ -ify simplify intensify clarify notify purify qualify terrify horrify personify justify identify amplify ◼ -ize apologize moralize emphasize criticize symbolize sympathize subsidize characterize terrorize legalize modernize standardize