环量与旋度 磁感应强度的旋度: 一磁感应强度: 4元JpR -蔗度:x=vx会g人 V×V×A=7(V.A)-VA 4π R -发- R R =-v.J02+.j v:J()-J(r)V R R R R =-'.J) =-4πj()6(f-') R xo)vJ-v.2ar+4jo8r-ur 16 R环量与旋度 • 磁感应强度的旋度: – 磁感应强度: – 旋度: lexu@mail.xidian.edu.cn 16 0 ( ') ( ) ' 4 V J r B r dV R µ π =∇× ∫ 0 ( ') ( ) [ '] 4 V J r B r dV R µ π ∇× =∇× ∇× ∫ 0 0 2 ( ') ( ') ( ) ' ' 4 4 V V J r J r B r dV dV R R µ µ π π ∇× =∇ ∇⋅ − ∇ ∫ ∫ 2 ∇×∇× =∇ ∇⋅ −∇ A AA ( ) ( ') 1 1 ( ') ( ') ( ') ( ') ( ') J r Jr Jr RRR Jr Jr R R J r R ∇⋅ = ⋅∇ = − ⋅∇′ ∇ ⋅′ = −∇ ⋅ + ′ = −∇ ⋅′ 2 2 ( ') 1 ( ') 4 ( ') ( ) J r J r R R π δ Jr r r ∇ =∇ =− − ′ 0 0 ( ') ( ) ' ( ') ( ) ' 4 V V J r B r dV J r r r dV R µ µ δ π ∇ × = ∇ −∇ ⋅ + ′ ′ − ∫ ∫