·712· 智能系统学报 第15卷 进行数据处理分析，未考虑到重叠时间窗口情况 vical spine[J].The journal of headache and pain,2017, 下的疲劳变化情况。后续工作中将会尝试不同时 18(1)97 间窗口的选择，通过不同时间窗口与评价指标的 [11]杨钟亮，孙守迁，陈育苗.基于sEMG的按摩椅绩效人 不同组合，选择最优的疲劳评价方式并对实验模 机评价模型实验研究).中国机械工程，2012,23(2)： 220224 型进行优化。研究还计划招募更多的参试者，涵 YANG Zhongliang,SUN Shougian,CHEN Yumiao.A 盖范围更广的年龄、身体类型等，以提高系统的 pilot study on ergonomics evaluation model of massage 通用性和实际应用价值。今后的工作将开发颈部 chair performance based on sEMG[J].China mechanical 智能穿戴系统，并进一步扩大样本的数量。 engineering,2012,23(2):220-224. [12]刘建，邹任玲，张东衡，等.表面肌电信号特征提取方法 参考文献： 研究发展趋势).生物医学工程学进展，2015,36(3)： [1]WANG Chuanling,TIAN Fumung,ZHOU Yingjun,et al. 164168. The incidence of cervical spondylosis decreases with aging LIU Jian,ZOU Renling,ZHANG Dongheng,et al.Re- in the elderly,and increases with aging in the young and search and development trend of feature extraction meth- adult population:a hospital-based clinical analysis[J].Clin- ods of surface electromyogrphic signals[J].Progress in ical interventions in aging,2016,11:47-53. biomedical engineering,2015,36(3):164-168. [2]CHOTPITAYASUNONDH V.DOUGLAS K M.How [13]陈玲玲，基于支持向量机的下肢肌电信号模式识别的 "phubbing"becomes the norm:The antecedents and con- 研究D].天津：河北工业大学，2006 sequences of snubbing via smartphone[J].Computers in CHEN Lingling.Research of electromyography pattern human behavior.2016.63:9-18. recognition based on support vector machine[D].Tianjin: [3]HAKKINEN A.SALO P.TARVAINEN U.et al.Effect of Hebei University of Technology,2006. manual therapy and stretching on neck muscle strength and [14]王笃明，王健，葛列众.肌肉疲劳的sEMG时频分析技 mobility in chronic neck pain[J].Journal of rehabilitation 术及其在工效学中的应用[J】.航天医学与医学工程， medicine,2007,39(7):575-579 2003.16(5):387-390. [4]王健.面向人因工程研究的sEMG技术应用[C]/第二届 WANG Duming,WANG Jian,GE Lizhong.sEMG time- 中国人因工程高峰论坛，2017 frequency analysis techniques for evaluation of muscle fa- WANG Jian.SEMG technology application for human tigue and it's application in ergonomic studies.Space factors engineering research[C]//The Second China Hu- medicine medical engineering,2003,16(5):387-390. man Factors Engineering Summit Forum,2017. [15]LUTTMANN A,SOKELAND J,LAURIG W.Elec- [5]FARINA D.FATTORINI L.FELICI F.et al.Nonlinear tromyographical study on surgeons in urology.Influence surface EMG analysis to detect changes of motor unit con- of the operating technique on muscular strain[J].Ergo- duction velocity and synchronization[J.Journal of applied nomics,1996.39(2):285-297. physiology,2002,93(5):1753-1763. [16]JIA Miao,YANG Zhongliang,CHEN Yumiao,et al. [6]LIU J Z,SHAN Z Y,ZHANG L D,et al.Human brain ac- Neck muscles fatigue evaluation of subway phubber tivation during sustained and intermittent submaximal fa- based on sEMG signals[Cl//Proceedings of 1Ith Interna- tigue muscle contractions:an FMRI study[J].Journal of tional Symposium on Computational Intelligence and neurophysiology,2003,90(1):300-312. Design.Hangzhou,China,2018:141-144. [7]BILODEAU M,SCHINDLER-IVENS S,WILLIAMS D [17]YANG Zhongliang,CHEN Yumiao,WANG Jianping,et M,et al.EMG frequency content changes with increasing al.Recognizing the breathing resistances of wearing res- force and during fatigue in the quadriceps femoris muscle pirators from respiratory and sEMG signals with artificial of men and women[J].Journal of electromyography and neural networks[J].International journal of industrial er- kinesiology,2003,131):83-92. gonomics,2017,58:47-54. [8]NIMBARTE A D.CHOWDHURY S K.CARTWRIGHT [18]DE LUCA C J.Use of the surface EMG signal for per- E D.Empirical evaluation of neck muscle fatigue gener- formance evaluation of back muscles[J].Muscle nerve, ated by healthcare related exertions[J].Safety science, 1993,16(2)210-216. 2013.57:100-107. [19]赵章琰.表面肌电信号检测和处理中若干关键技术研 [9]NIMBARTE A D.ZREIQAT MM.CHOWDHURY S K. 究D1.合肥：中国科学技术大学，2010. Cervical flexion-relaxation response to neck muscle fa- ZHAO Zhangyan.Several key technologies in surface tigue in males and females[J].Journal of electromyo- electromyography signal detection&processing[D].He- graphy and kinesiology,2014,24(6):965-971. fei:University of Science and Technology of China, [10]LUEDTKE K,MAY A.Stratifying migraine patients 2010. based on dynamic pain provocation over the upper cer- [20]杨钟亮，王健，陈育苗.基于表面肌电的头部运动体态进行数据处理分析，未考虑到重叠时间窗口情况 下的疲劳变化情况。后续工作中将会尝试不同时 间窗口的选择，通过不同时间窗口与评价指标的 不同组合，选择最优的疲劳评价方式并对实验模 型进行优化。研究还计划招募更多的参试者，涵 盖范围更广的年龄、身体类型等，以提高系统的 通用性和实际应用价值。今后的工作将开发颈部 智能穿戴系统，并进一步扩大样本的数量。 参考文献： WANG Chuanling, TIAN Fumung, ZHOU Yingjun, et al. The incidence of cervical spondylosis decreases with aging in the elderly, and increases with aging in the young and adult population: a hospital-based clinical analysis[J]. Clin￾ical interventions in aging, 2016, 11: 47–53. [1] CHOTPITAYASUNONDH V, DOUGLAS K M. How “phubbing” becomes the norm: The antecedents and con￾sequences of snubbing via smartphone[J]. Computers in human behavior, 2016, 63: 9–18. [2] HÄKKINEN A, SALO P, TARVAINEN U, et al. Effect of manual therapy and stretching on neck muscle strength and mobility in chronic neck pain[J]. Journal of rehabilitation medicine, 2007, 39(7): 575–579. [3] 王健. 面向人因工程研究的 sEMG 技术应用 [C]//第二届 中国人因工程高峰论坛, 2017. WANG Jian. SEMG technology application for human factors engineering research[C]//The Second China Hu￾man Factors Engineering Summit Forum, 2017. [4] FARINA D, FATTORINI L, FELICI F, et al. Nonlinear surface EMG analysis to detect changes of motor unit con￾duction velocity and synchronization[J]. Journal of applied physiology, 2002, 93(5): 1753–1763. [5] LIU J Z, SHAN Z Y, ZHANG L D, et al. Human brain ac￾tivation during sustained and intermittent submaximal fa￾tigue muscle contractions: an FMRI study[J]. Journal of neurophysiology, 2003, 90(1): 300–312. [6] BILODEAU M, SCHINDLER-IVENS S, WILLIAMS D M, et al. EMG frequency content changes with increasing force and during fatigue in the quadriceps femoris muscle of men and women[J]. Journal of electromyography and kinesiology, 2003, 13(1): 83–92. [7] NIMBARTE A D, CHOWDHURY S K, CARTWRIGHT E D. Empirical evaluation of neck muscle fatigue gener￾ated by healthcare related exertions[J]. Safety science, 2013, 57: 100–107. [8] NIMBARTE A D, ZREIQAT M M, CHOWDHURY S K. Cervical flexion-relaxation response to neck muscle fa￾tigue in males and females[J]. Journal of electromyo￾graphy and kinesiology, 2014, 24(6): 965–971. [9] LUEDTKE K, MAY A. Stratifying migraine patients based on dynamic pain provocation over the upper cer- [10] vical spine[J]. The journal of headache and pain, 2017, 18(1): 97. 杨钟亮, 孙守迁, 陈育苗. 基于 sEMG 的按摩椅绩效人 机评价模型实验研究 [J]. 中国机械工程, 2012, 23(2): 220–224. YANG Zhongliang, SUN Shouqian, CHEN Yumiao. A pilot study on ergonomics evaluation model of massage chair performance based on sEMG[J]. China mechanical engineering, 2012, 23(2): 220–224. [11] 刘建, 邹任玲, 张东衡, 等. 表面肌电信号特征提取方法 研究发展趋势 [J]. 生物医学工程学进展, 2015, 36(3): 164–168. LIU Jian, ZOU Renling, ZHANG Dongheng, et al. Re￾search and development trend of feature extraction meth￾ods of surface electromyogrphic signals[J]. Progress in biomedical engineering, 2015, 36(3): 164–168. [12] 陈玲玲. 基于支持向量机的下肢肌电信号模式识别的 研究 [D]. 天津: 河北工业大学, 2006. CHEN Lingling. Research of electromyography pattern recognition based on support vector machine[D]. Tianjin: Hebei University of Technology, 2006. [13] 王笃明, 王健, 葛列众. 肌肉疲劳的 sEMG 时频分析技 术及其在工效学中的应用 [J]. 航天医学与医学工程, 2003, 16(5): 387–390. WANG Duming, WANG Jian, GE Lizhong. sEMG time￾frequency analysis techniques for evaluation of muscle fa￾tigue and it's application in ergonomic studies[J]. Space medicine & medical engineering, 2003, 16(5): 387–390. [14] LUTTMANN A, SÖKELAND J, LAURIG W. Elec￾tromyographical study on surgeons in urology. Influence of the operating technique on muscular strain[J]. Ergo￾nomics, 1996, 39(2): 285–297. [15] JIA Miao, YANG Zhongliang, CHEN Yumiao, et al. Neck muscles fatigue evaluation of subway phubber based on sEMG signals[C]//Proceedings of 11th Interna￾tional Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Design. Hangzhou, China, 2018: 141−144. [16] YANG Zhongliang, CHEN Yumiao, WANG Jianping, et al. Recognizing the breathing resistances of wearing res￾pirators from respiratory and sEMG signals with artificial neural networks[J]. International journal of industrial er￾gonomics, 2017, 58: 47–54. [17] DE LUCA C J. Use of the surface EMG signal for per￾formance evaluation of back muscles[J]. Muscle & nerve, 1993, 16(2): 210–216. [18] 赵章琰. 表面肌电信号检测和处理中若干关键技术研 究 [D]. 合肥: 中国科学技术大学, 2010. ZHAO Zhangyan. Several key technologies in surface electromyography signal detection & processing[D]. He￾fei: University of Science and Technology of China, 2010. [19] [20] 杨钟亮, 王健, 陈育苗. 基于表面肌电的头部运动体态 ·712· 智 能 系 统 学 报 第 15 卷