Content Noisy Optimization problem a Resampling methods Fireworks algorithms From resampling to Non-resampling in FWa Novel Directions for noisy optimizationContent ◼ Noisy Optimization Problem ◼ Resampling Methods ◼ Fireworks Algorithms ◼ From Resampling to Non-resampling in FWA ◼ Novel Directions for Noisy Optimization