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stainless steel ferrite.Metall Trans A,1984,15 (3):545冯志慧等: 经济型双相不锈钢 2101 中氮化物在基体中的平衡固溶度计算 18Cr--10Mn austenitic steels． Mater Sci Eng A，2011，528( 24) : 7257 ［2］ Shi Y L，Bao Y P，Cui H，et al． Nitrogen alloying behavior of 316L stainless steel． J Univ Sci Technol Beijing，2014，36( Suppl 1) : 151 ( 时彦林，包燕平，崔衡，等． 316L 不锈钢中氮气合金化行 为． 工程科学学报，2014，36( 增刊 1) : 151) ［3］ Li H B，Jiang Z H，Cao Y，et al． Fabrication of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steels with excellent mechanical and pitting corrosion properties． Int J Miner Metall Mater，2009，16 ( 4 ) : 387 ［4］ Abubakir S H，Wu Y S，Ding B F，et al． Corrosion fatigue be￾havior of duplex stainless steel in 3． 5% sodium chloride solution． J Univ Sci Technol Beijing，2001，8( 2) : 133 ［5］ Li H B，Jiang Z H，Yang Y，et al． Pitting corrosion and crevice corrosion behaviors of high nitrogen austenitic stainless steels． Int J Miner Metall Mater，2009，16( 5) : 517-524． ［6］ Wu C F，Wang X H，Zhang H L，et al． Effect of alloy elements on the mechanical properties and pitting corrosion resistance of 316LN austenitic stainless steel． Chin J Eng，2015，37 ( 9 ) : 1157 ( 吴从风，王心禾，张海龙，等． 合金元素对 316LN 不锈钢的 力学性能和点蚀性能的影响． 工程科学学报，2015，37( 9) : 1157) ［7］ Fang Y L，Liu Z Y，Wang G D． Crack properties of lean duplex stainless steel 2101 in hot forming processes． J Iron Steel Ｒes Int， 2011，18( 4) : 58 ［8］ Zhang W，Jiang L Z，Hu J C，et al． Effect of ageing on precipita￾tion and impact energy of 2101 economical duplex stainless steel． Mater Charact，2009，60( 1) : 50 ［9］ Patra S，Ghosh A，Kumar V，et al． Deformation induced austen￾ite formation in as-cast 2101 duplex stainless steel and its effect on hot-ductility． Mater Sci Eng A，2016，660: 61 ［10］ Liu Y Y，Yan H T，Wang X H，et al． Effect of hot deformation mode on the microstructure evolution of lean duplex stainless steel 2101． Mater Sci Eng A，2013，575: 41 ［11］ Zou D N，Wu K，Han Y，et al． Deformation characteristic and prediction of flow stress for as-cast 21Cr economical duplex stain￾less steel under hot compression． Mater Des，2013，51: 975 ［12］ Xiang H，Liu G Q，Li C Ｒ，et al． carbon and nitrogen deposi￾tion of thermodynamic calculation of low carbon steel． J Univ Sci Technol Beijing，2006，28( 9) : 818 ( 向嵩，刘国权，李长荣，等． 低碳钢碳氮析出物的热力学计 算． 北京科技大学学报，2006，28( 9) : 818) ［13］ Wada H，Pehlke Ｒ D． Nitrogen solubility and nitride formation in austenitic Fe--Ti alloys． Metall Trans B，1985，16( 4) : 815 ［14］ Massalski T B． Binary Alloy Phase Diagrams． 2nd Ed． William W． Scott，Jr． ，1986 ［15］ Yong Q L． The Second Phase of Steel． Beijing: Metallurgical In￾dustry Press，2006 ( 雍岐龙． 钢铁材料中的第二相． 北京: 冶金工业出版社， 2006) ［16］ Dinsdale A T． SGTE data for pure element． Calphad，1991，15 ( 4) : 317 ［17］ Liang Y J，Che M C． Handbook of Thermodynamic Data for Inor￾ganic Material． Shenyang: Northeastern University Press，1993 ( 梁英教，车萌昌． 无机物热力学数据手册． 沈阳: 东北大学 出版社，1993) ［18］ Anson D Ｒ，Pomfret Ｒ J，Hendry A． Prediction of the solubility of nitrogen in molten duplex stainless steel． ISIJ Int，1996，36 ( 7) : 750 ［19］ Pratt J N，Bryant A W，Underiill D T． Calorimetric Studies of Palladium--Silver--Tin Solid Solutions and the Intermediate Com￾pounds Pt2 Al3，ＲhAl，NiAl and PdGa: Thermodynamics of Al￾loys． European Ｒesearch Office，United States Army，1971 ［20］ Chipman J． Atomic interaction in molten alloy steels． J Iron Steel Inst，1955，180( 6) : 97 ［21］ Sharma Ｒ C，Lakshmanan V K，Kirkaldy J S． Solubility of nio￾bium carbide and niobium carbonitride in alloyed austenite and ferrite． Metall Trans A，1984，15( 3) : 545 ·1761·