1) Acknowledge(宣称) 2) Distance(疏离) II. Graduation(级差) Force(语力) ( O Quantification(量化 1) Number/ Amount(数量) 2) Mass/Presence(体积) 跨度) (i) Intensification(强化) 1) Quality(品质) 2) Process(过程) 2. Focus(聚焦) Appraisal System in Text It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune. must be in want of a wife However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surround ing families, that he is considered the rightful property of someone or other of their daughters "My dear Mr. Bennet, said his lady to him one day, " have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last Mr. Bennet replied that he had not But it is, "returned she, "for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me al about it Mr. bennet made no answer Do you not want to know who has taken it?"cried his wife impatiently You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it This was invitation enough. (Jane Austin, Pride and Prejudice References Halliday, M. A.K.1994. An Introduction to Functional Grammar(2nd Ed. )[M London Edward arnold Hunston, S,& Thompson, G(eds )(2000). Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press Martin, J. R(1995 ) Reading positions/positioning readers: JUDGMENT in English U]. Prospect: A Journal of Australian TESOL, 10(2): 27-37 Martin, J. R(2000). Beyond exchange: APPRAISAL systems in English [A). In S Hunston G. Thompson(eds ) Evaluation in Text-Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse [C].Oxford: Oxford University Press Martin, J. R,& Rose, D.(2003). Working with Discourse: Meaning Beyond the Clause. London Continuum Martin, J.R.,& White, P. R. R(2005 ) The language of evaluation: Appraisal in English. New York: Palgrave Macmill Thompson, G. 2014. AFFECT and Emotion, Target-value Mismatches, and Russian2 1）Acknowledge（宣称） 2）Distance（疏离） III. Graduation （级差） 1. Force（语力） (i) Quantification（量化） 1) Number/Amount （数量） 2) Mass/Presence （体积） 3) Extent （跨度） (ii) Intensification（强化） 1) Quality（品质） 2) Process（过程） 2. Focus（聚焦） Appraisal System in Text It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife. However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property of someone or other of their daughters. "My dear Mr. Bennet," said his lady to him one day, "have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last？" Mr. Bennet replied that he had not. "But it is," returned she; "for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it." Mr. Bennet made no answer. "Do you not want to know who has taken it？" cried his wife impatiently. "You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it." This was invitation enough. (Jane Austin, Pride and Prejudice) References: Halliday, M. A. K. 1994. An Introduction to Functional Grammar (2nd Ed.) [M]. London: Edward Arnold. Hunston, S., & Thompson, G. (eds.) (2000). Evaluation in Text: Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Martin, J. R. (1995). Reading positions/positioning readers: JUDGMENT in English [J]. Prospect: A Journal of Australian TESOL, 10(2): 27-37. Martin, J. R. (2000). Beyond exchange: APPRAISAL systems in English [A]. In S. Hunston & G. Thompson (eds.), Evaluation in Text-Authorial Stance and the Construction of Discourse [C].Oxford: Oxford University Press. Martin, J. R., & Rose, D. (2003). Working with Discourse: Meaning Beyond the Clause. London: Continuum. Martin, J. R., & White, P. R. R. (2005). The language of evaluation: Appraisal in English. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Thompson, G. 2014. AFFECT and Emotion, Target-value Mismatches, and Russian