·682· 工程科学学报，第39卷，第5期 [2]Bricrley CL Biohydrometallurgical prospects.Hydrometallurgy, [14]Shang H,Wen J K,Wu B,et al.Bio-pretreatment and cyanide 2010,104(3-4):324 leaching for arsenic refractory gold ores.Chin J Rare Met,2012, [3]Fang Z H.Mineral characteristic and extractive technology of car- 36(6):947 bonaceous gold ores.Gold Sci Technol,2003,11(6):28 (尚鹤，温建康，武彪，等.含砷碳质难处理金矿生物预氧 (方兆珩.碳质金矿的矿物特征和提金工艺.黄金科学技术， 化-氰化浸出研究.稀有金属.2012,36(6)：947) 2003,11(6):28) [15]Qiu X B,Wen J K.Wu B,et al.Biooxidation pretreatment of [4]Ofori-SarpongG,Tien M.Osseo-Asare K.Myco-hydrometallurgy: high sulfur high clay Carlin-type gold concentrates containing ar- coal model for potential reduction of preg-robbing capacity of car- senic and carbon.Chin J Rare Met,2013,37(5):783 bonaceous gold ores using the fungus,Phanerochaete chrysospori- (丘晓斌，温建康，武彪，等.高硫高粘土含砷含碳卡林型金 um.Hydrometall,2010,102(14):66 精矿生物预氧化研究.稀有金属，2013,37(5)：783) [5]Tan H,Feng D,Lukey G C,et al.The behaviour of carbona- [16]Helm M,Vaughan J,Staunton W P,et al.An investigation of ceous matter in cyanide leaching of gold.Hydrometall,2005,78 the carbonaceous component of preg-robbing gold oresWorld (3-4):226 Gold Conference 2009.Johannesburg.2009:139 [6]Ofori-SarpongG,Osseo-Asare K,Tien M.Fungal pretreatment of [17]Dunne R,Buda K,Hill M,et al.Assessment of options for eco- sulfides in refractory gold ores.Miner Eng,2011,24(6):499 nomic processing of preg-robbing gold ores.Miner Process Extr [7]Ofori-Sarpong G,Osseo-Asare K.Preg-robbing of gold from cya- Metall,2012,121(4):217 nide and non-cyanide complexes:effect of fungi pretreatment of [18]Hu K,Zhai J P,Liu Y J,et al.Genesis and organic geochemi- carbonaceous matter.Int Mine Process,2013,119:27 cal characteristics of the carbonaceous rock stratabound gold de- [8]Ofori-Sarpong G,Osseo-Asare K.Tien M.Mycohydrometallurgy: posits,South China.Sci China Ser D:Earth Scie,2000,43 biotransformation of double refractory gold ores by the fungus, (5):507 Phanerochacte chrysosporium.Hydrometall,2013,137:38 [19]Zhang J Z.A Study on Refractory Characteristics and Gold Ex- [9]Liu Q,Yang H Y,Tong LL,et al.Fungal degradation of ele- traction Technology of Dongbeizhai Gold Ore [Dissertation].Bei- mental carbon in Carbonaceous gold ore.Hydrometall,2016, jing:General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals,1991 160:90 (张金钟.东北寨金矿石的特性及其提金工艺研究[学位论 [10]Amankwah R K,Yen W T,Ramsay J A.A two-stage bacterial 文].北京：北京有色金属研究总院，1991） pretreatment process for double refractory gold ores.Miner Eng, [20]Li X M,Wright D C,Warren L.J.Monitoring of cyanide con- 2005,18(1):103 sumption in leaching of gold-The influence of sulfur and arse- [11]Ofori-Sarpong G.Amankwah R K,Osseo-Asare K.Reduction of nic species on behavior of eyanide electrode.Gold,1999.20 preg-robbing by biomodified carbonaceous matter:a proposed (10):30 mechanism.Miner Eng,2013,42:29 (李希明，Wright D C,Warren LJ.氰化浸金过程氰化物消耗 [12]Yang H Y,Qiao LL,Liu Q,et al.The degradation of humic 的监测一硫、砷离子对氰离子电极行为的影响.黄金， acid in carbonaceous gold ores by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. 1999,20(10):30) China Res Compr Utilization,2013,31(6):22 [21]Xing ZJ,Gao JC.Liu P,et al.Spectral characterization of car- (杨洪英，乔丽丽，刘倩，等.白腐真菌对碳质金矿中腐植酸 bonaceous matter in gold ores of Zhenyuan Gold Mine and study 的降解作用.中国资源综合利用.2013,31(6)：22) on their bio-oxidation property.Gold,2015,36(1):46 [13]Liu Q,Yang H Y,Tong L L.Influence of Phanerochaete chry- (邢志军，高金昌，刘鹏，等.镇沅金矿石中碳质物的谱学表 sosporium on degradation and preg-robbing capacity of activated 征及生物氧化性能的研究分析.黄金，2015,36(1)：46) carbon.Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China,2014,24(6):1905工程科学学报,第 39 卷,第 5 期 [2] Brierley C L. Biohydrometallurgical prospects. Hydrometallurgy, 2010, 104(3鄄4): 324 [3] Fang Z H. Mineral characteristic and extractive technology of car鄄 bonaceous gold ores. Gold Sci Technol, 2003, 11(6): 28 (方兆珩. 碳质金矿的矿物特征和提金工艺. 黄金科学技术, 2003, 11(6): 28 ) [4] Ofori鄄Sarpong G, Tien M, Osseo鄄Asare K. Myco鄄hydrometallurgy: coal model for potential reduction of preg鄄robbing capacity of car鄄 bonaceous gold ores using the fungus, Phanerochaete chrysospori鄄 um. Hydrometall, 2010, 102(1鄄4): 66 [5] Tan H, Feng D, Lukey G C, et al. The behaviour of carbona鄄 ceous matter in cyanide leaching of gold. Hydrometall, 2005, 78 (3鄄4): 226 [6] Ofori鄄Sarpong G, Osseo鄄Asare K, Tien M. Fungal pretreatment of sulfides in refractory gold ores. Miner Eng, 2011, 24(6): 499 [7] Ofori鄄Sarpong G, Osseo鄄Asare K. Preg鄄robbing of gold from cya鄄 nide and non鄄cyanide complexes: effect of fungi pretreatment of carbonaceous matter. Int Mine Process, 2013, 119: 27 [8] Ofori鄄Sarpong G, Osseo鄄Asare K, Tien M. Mycohydrometallurgy: biotransformation of double refractory gold ores by the fungus, Phanerochaete chrysosporium. Hydrometall, 2013, 137: 38 [9] Liu Q, Yang H Y, Tong L L, et al. Fungal degradation of ele鄄 mental carbon in Carbonaceous gold ore. Hydrometall, 2016, 160: 90 [10] Amankwah R K, Yen W T, Ramsay J A. A two鄄stage bacterial pretreatment process for double refractory gold ores. Miner Eng, 2005, 18(1): 103 [11] Ofori鄄Sarpong G, Amankwah R K, Osseo鄄Asare K. Reduction of preg鄄robbing by biomodified carbonaceous matter: a proposed mechanism. Miner Eng, 2013, 42: 29 [12] Yang H Y, Qiao L L, Liu Q, et al. The degradation of humic acid in carbonaceous gold ores by Phanerochaete chrysosporium. China Res Compr Utilization, 2013, 31(6): 22 (杨洪英, 乔丽丽, 刘倩, 等. 白腐真菌对碳质金矿中腐植酸 的降解作用. 中国资源综合利用, 2013, 31(6): 22 ) [13] Liu Q, Yang H Y, Tong L L. Influence of Phanerochaete chry鄄 sosporium on degradation and preg鄄robbing capacity of activated carbon. Trans Nonferrous Met Soc China, 2014, 24(6): 1905 [14] Shang H, Wen J K, Wu B, et al. Bio鄄pretreatment and cyanide leaching for arsenic refractory gold ores. Chin J Rare Met, 2012, 36(6): 947 (尚鹤, 温建康, 武彪, 等. 含砷碳质难处理金矿生物预氧 化鄄鄄氰化浸出研究. 稀有金属, 2012, 36(6): 947 ) [15] Qiu X B, Wen J K, Wu B, et al. Biooxidation pretreatment of high sulfur high clay Carlin鄄type gold concentrates containing ar鄄 senic and carbon. Chin J Rare Met, 2013, 37(5): 783 (丘晓斌, 温建康, 武彪, 等. 高硫高粘土含砷含碳卡林型金 精矿生物预氧化研究. 稀有金属, 2013, 37(5): 783 ) [16] Helm M, Vaughan J, Staunton W P, et al. An investigation of the carbonaceous component of preg鄄robbing gold ores / / World Gold Conference 2009. Johannesburg, 2009: 139 [17] Dunne R, Buda K, Hill M, et al. Assessment of options for eco鄄 nomic processing of preg鄄robbing gold ores. Miner Process Extr Metall, 2012, 121(4): 217 [18] Hu K, Zhai J P, Liu Y J, et al. Genesis and organic geochemi鄄 cal characteristics of the carbonaceous rock stratabound gold de鄄 posits, South China. Sci China Ser D: Earth Scie, 2000, 43 (5): 507 [19] Zhang J Z. A Study on Refractory Characteristics and Gold Ex鄄 traction Technology of Dongbeizhai Gold Ore [Dissertation]. Bei鄄 jing: General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, 1991 (张金钟. 东北寨金矿石的特性及其提金工艺研究[学位论 文]. 北京: 北京有色金属研究总院, 1991 ) [20] Li X M, Wright D C, Warren L J. Monitoring of cyanide con鄄 sumption in leaching of gold———The influence of sulfur and arse鄄 nic species on behavior of cyanide electrode. Gold, 1999, 20 (10): 30 (李希明, Wright D C, Warren L J. 氰化浸金过程氰化物消耗 的监测———硫、砷离子对氰离子电极行为的影响. 黄金, 1999, 20(10): 30 ) [21] Xing Z J, Gao J C, Liu P, et al. Spectral characterization of car鄄 bonaceous matter in gold ores of Zhenyuan Gold Mine and study on their bio鄄oxidation property. Gold, 2015, 36(1): 46 (邢志军, 高金昌, 刘鹏, 等. 镇沅金矿石中碳质物的谱学表 征及生物氧化性能的研究分析. 黄金, 2015, 36(1): 46) ·682·