The function of a chairman is to lead and control meetings 5.shift(.&n)(Line1,Para.14)转变：转移；改变（位置、方向、性格等） E.g.1)风转向南吹。 The wind shifted to the south. 2)风向变了。 There has been a shift in the wind. 6.deprive..of.(ine7,Para.)剥夺 E.g.They were deprived of a normal childhood by the war 由于战争，他们失去了一个正常的童年时代。 7.turn up(Line 1,Para.27)向上翘，使翻起：出现：开大，调高 E.g.None of us expected the chairman to turn up at the party.We thought he was still in hospital 我们谁也没有想到主席会参加晚会，我们都以为他还在住院。 有关turn的短语： turn down拒绝接受：调低音量等 turn out生产，制造；驱逐：关掉：结果是 turn to变成：求助于The function of a chairman is to lead and control meetings 5. shift (v.& n.) (Line 1, Para. 14) 转变；转移；改变（位置、方向、性格等） E.g. 1)风转向南吹。 The wind shifted to the south. 2)风向变了。 There has been a shift in the wind. 6. deprive...of... (Line 7, Para. 6) 剥夺 E.g. They were deprived of a normal childhood by the war. 由于战争，他们失去了一个正常的童年时代。 7. turn up (Line 1, Para. 27) 向上翘，使翻起；出现；开大，调高 E.g. None of us expected the chairman to turn up at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. 我们谁也没有想到主席会参加晚会，我们都以为他还在住院。 有关 turn 的短语: turn down 拒绝接受；调低音量等 turn out 生产，制造；驱逐；关掉；结果是 turn to 变成；求助于