146 TABLE 1 BASIC DATA ON COUNTRIES AND AREAS Country/area Population Economic indicators 1999 (housands)(Population/ 1995-2000 100 533 381 Burkina Fas Burundi 6565 ntral African Republic Comoros 673 31800 Rep of the Congo 67 1097 Equatorial Guinea 58 52.9 Eritrea 11759 36.8 11043061095 25828 Gabon 25767 100012681268 682 2067932 330 695 22729 734 80 ab Jamahiriya 15497 70.6 1025222598 Mozambique Namibia Niger 126670 Nigeria 91077 108945 196 56.9 239 3.9 Reunion 691 764 98 Rwanda 7235 93.3 8 39 Saint helena 31 0833.3 Sao tome al 1500 2. 54.2 Senegal 19253 480 26 53.7 5.2 7031 South africa 121758·390 Swaziland Tunisia 16362 United Rep. of Tanzania em Sahara 3235 Total africa 2978397 25.7 630 e: The regional breakdown reflects geographic rather than economic or political groupings.146 Note: The regional breakdown reflects geographic rather than economic or political groupings. TABLE 1 BASIC DATA ON COUNTRIES AND AREAS Country/area Land area Population Economic indicators Total, Total, Density, Annual rate Rural, GNP Annual growth 1999 1999 1999 of change, 1999 per capita, rate of GDP, (’000 ha) (Thousands) (Population/ 1995-2000 1997 1997 km2) (%) (%) (US$) (%) Algeria 238 174 30 774 12.9 2.3 41.5 1 409 1.3 Angola 124 670 12 479 10.0 3.3 66.5 159 7.6 Benin 11 062 5 937 53.3 2.7 58.5 381 5.6 Botswana 56 673 1 597 2.8 1.9 29.4 3 307 6.9 Burkina Faso 27 360 11 616 42.5 2.8 82.1 250 5.5 Burundi 2 568 6 565 255.6 1.7 91.3 141 0.4 Cameroon 46 540 14 693 31.6 2.7 51.9 587 5.1 Cape Verde 403 418 103.7 2.4 39.5 1 108 3.0 Central African Republic 62 298 3 550 5.7 1.9 59.2 341 5.1 Chad 125 920 7 458 5.9 2.7 76.5 218 6.5 Comoros 186* 676 303.1 2.8 67.3 413 0.0 Congo 34 150 2 864 8.4 2.8 38.3 633 -1.9 Côte d’Ivoire 31 800 14 526 45.7 1.8 54.1 727 6.0 Dem. Rep. of the Congo 226 705 50 335 22.2 2.6 70.0 114 -5.7 Djibouti 2 318 629 27.1 1.2 17.0 n.a. 0.5 Egypt 99 545 67 226 67.5 1.9 54.3 1 097 5.5 Equatorial Guinea 2 805 442 15.8 2.5 52.9 892 76.1 Eritrea 11 759* 3 719 36.8 3.9 81.6 222 7.9 Ethiopia 110 430* 61 095 61.1 2.5 82.8 112 5.6 Gabon 25 767 1 197 4.6 2.6 45.9 3 985 4.1 Gambia 1 000 1 268 126.8 3.3 68.2 342 5.4 Ghana 22 754 19 678 86.5 2.7 62.2 384 4.2 Guinea 24 572 7 360 30.0 0.8 68.0 552 4.8 Guinea-Bissau 3 612* 1 187 42.2 2.2 76.7 232 5.0 Kenya 56 914 29 549 51.9 2.0 67.9 330 2.1 Lesotho 3 035 2 108 69.5 2.2 72.9 734 8.0 Liberia 11 137* 2 930 30.4 8.6 52.7 n.a. n.a. Libyan Arab Jamahiriya 175 954 5 471 3.1 2.4 12.8 n.a. n.a. Madagascar 58 154 15 497 26.6 3.0 71.1 229 3.6 Malawi 9 408 10 640 113.1 2.5 85.1 163 5.1 Mali 122 019 10 960 9.0 2.5 70.6 259 6.7 Mauritania 102 522 2 598 2.5 2.8 43.6 452 4.5 Mauritius 203 1 150 566.5 0.8 58.9 3 796 5.0 Morocco 44 630 27 867 62.4 1.8 45.4 1 281 -2.0 Mozambique 78 409 19 286 24.6 2.5 61.1 131 12.4 Namibia 82 329 1 695 2.1 2.3 60.2 2 196 1.8 Niger 126 670 10 400 8.2 3.2 79.9 202 3.4 Nigeria 91 077 108 945 119.6 2.4 56.9 239 3.9 Réunion 250 691 276.4 1.3 29.8 n.a. n.a. Rwanda 2 467 7 235 293.3 8.0 93.9 207 10.9 Saint Helena 31 6 19.4 0.8 33.3 n.a. n.a. Sao Tome and Principe 96 144 150.0 2.1 54.2 297 1.0 Senegal 19 253 9 240 48.0 2.6 53.7 554 5.2 Seychelles 45 77 171.1 1.1 41.6 7 031 4.3 Sierra Leone 7 162 4 717 65.9 3.0 64.1 150 -20.2 Somalia 62 734 9 672 15.4 4.2 72.9 n.a. n.a. South Africa 121 758* 39 900 32.7 1.5 49.9 3 377 1.7 Sudan 237 600 28 883 12.2 2.1 64.9 255 4.6 Swaziland 1 720 980 57.0 2.9 65.3 1 555 3.7 Togo 5 439 4 512 83.0 2.7 67.3 337 4.7 Tunisia 16 362* 9 460 60.9 1.4 35.2 2 092 5.4 Uganda 19 965 21 143 105.9 2.8 86.2 326 5.4 United Rep. of Tanzania 88 359 32 793 37.1 2.3 72.9 183 4.1 Western Sahara 26 600 284 1.1 3.4 4.9 n.a. n.a. Zambia 74 339 8 976 12.1 2.3 55.8 387 3.5 Zimbabwe 38 685 11 529 29.8 1.4 65.4 656 3.2 Total Africa 2 978 397 766 627 25.7 2.4 63.0 ...