(2)Nightingale Nightingale,Florence (1820-1910)was an English nurse and the founder of modern nu sing She was dedicated tothe of the sickand war wounded. she organized a unit of 38 women volunteer nurses for service in the Crimean War.By the end of the war she had become a legend.She was called "Lady with the Lamp" because she believed that a nurse's care should never cease,no matter night or day: she thought that nursing was a noble profession,and she made it so.Florence Nightingale was the first to be given the Order of Merit(1907).Once back ir London after the war,she founded the Nightingale School and Home for Nurses using money donated in tribute to her services.The school marked the beginning of professional education in the nursing field.Her book Notes on Nursing became the first definitive textbook for the nursing field (3)Thom nas Edison(1847-1931) Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors and industrial leaders in history Among his nearly 1,100 patents- the most ever issued to one person are the phonograph,which became the first practical method of recording and playing the back sounds,a motion picture camera and projector,and the incandescent lamp an inexpensive and afe e of light for use in h ng Edis greates hieveme nts was the development of one of the first research laboratorie Here in Menlo Park and West Orange.New Jersey.Edison and his assistants developed thousands of inventions. (4)Definitions of dream 11 of mind in which things happening around seem unrea 3)a wish to do or have something (5)Freud and his theories about dream Sigmund Freud(1865-1939) --He was an austrian physician who revolutionized ideas on how the humar mind works He established the theory that unconscious motives contro a lot of behavior ---His work has helped millions of patients who are mentally ill. --His theories have brought new approaches in child rearing,education,and sociology and have provided new themes for many authors and artists. -Most people in Western society view human behavior at least partially in Freudian terms Main idea of his interpretation of night dreams: 1)Dreams express the subconscious mind. 2)Dreams are absurd because our conscious mind won't acknowledge our subconscious ideas thus disguises them 3)In our dream r to the modes of thinking of childhood.Our thinking becomes concrete,pictorial and illogical,and expresses ideas and wishes we are no longer conscious of. 3.Introductory Remarks We often hear parents scold their children or teachers criticize their students for(2) Nightingale Nightingale, Florence (1820–1910) was an English nurse and the founder of modern nursing. She was dedicated to the care of the sick and war wounded. In 1854, she organized a unit of 38 women volunteer nurses for service in the Crimean War. By the end of the war she had become a legend. She was called “Lady with the Lamp” because she believed that a nurse’s care should never cease, no matter night or day; she thought that nursing was a noble profession, and she made it so. Florence Nightingale was the first woman to be given the Order of Merit (1907). Once back in London after the war, she founded the Nightingale School and Home for Nurses using money donated in tribute to her services. The school marked the beginning of professional education in the nursing field. Her book Notes on Nursing became the first definitive textbook for the nursing field. (3) Thomas Edison (1847-1931) Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors and industrial leaders in history. Among his nearly 1, 100 patents — the most ever issued to one person — are the phonograph, which became the first practical method of recording and playing the back sounds, a motion picture camera and projector, and the incandescent lamp — an inexpensive and safe source of light for everyday use in homes. Among Edison’s greatest achievements was the development of one of the first research laboratories. Here in Menlo Park and West Orange, New Jersey, Edison and his assistants developed thousands of inventions. (4) Definitions of dream 1) sequence of scenes or feelings occurring in the mind during sleep 2) state of mind in which things happening around seem unreal 3) a wish to do or have something (5) Freud and his theories about dream Sigmund Freud (1865-1939) --- He was an Austrian physician who revolutionized ideas on how the human mind works. --- He established the theory that unconscious motives control a lot of behavior. --- His work has helped millions of patients who are mentally ill. --- His theories have brought new approaches in child rearing, education, and sociology and have provided new themes for many authors and artists. --- Most people in Western society view human behavior at least partially in Freudian terms. Main idea of his interpretation of night dreams: 1) Dreams express the subconscious mind. 2) Dreams are absurd because our conscious mind won't acknowledge our subconscious ideas thus disguises them. 3) In our dreams, we return to the modes of thinking of childhood. Our thinking becomes concrete, pictorial and illogical, and expresses ideas and wishes we are no longer conscious of. 3. Introductory Remarks We often hear parents scold their children or teachers criticize their students for