例1: 解方程组 3x1-2x=12 2x+x2=1 3-2 解: 因为 D= 2 =3-(-4)=7≠0 12 -2 D、 =12-(-2)=14 D2= =3-24=-21 所以飞 D =2, -21 =-3 例1: 解方程组 + = − = 2 1 3 2 12 1 2 1 2 x x x x 解: 因为 2 1 3 − 2 D = = 3 − (−4) = 7 0 12 ( 2) 14 1 1 12 2 1 = − − = − D = 3 24 21 2 1 3 12 D2 = = − = − 所以 2 , 7 1 14 1 = = = D D x 3 7 2 21 2 = − − = = D D x