General Motors produces many different types of cars. The united states is in the western Hemis 但有些 示群岛、 山脉、瀑布等专有名词 一般用复数 The West Indies,apart from the Bahamas,are commonly divided into two groups. Niagara Falls are not as high as Victorian Falls. 主谓一致(Concord) 1.表示度量、时间的复数名词，一般看作是一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式 Ten dollars is not enough. Twenty years in prison was the penalty he had to pay mo half,the last,the rest ainder等词语时，其主谓关系 致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式：如所指为单数意义，谓 语动词用单数形式，如： The last of the wine is gone The last of the rolls are gone Half of the building was damaged in the explosion Halfof the students are boys. The rest of the lecture is dull The rest of the bicycles are onsae today 3.如果主语出 “lotsof,.heaps of loadsof等+名词”构成，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其 后的名词的单复数形式：如名词是单数形式，动词也采用单数形式：如名词是复数形式，动 词也采用复数形式： There's loads of milk on the farm. There're loads of big red apples on the ground. There are lots of people waiting outside. Lots of stuff is going to waste. There are heaps of books on this subject. There is heaps of fun. 4.如果主语由“a portion of,a series ofa kind of等+名词”构成，谓语动词一般根据语法一 致的原则用单数动词形式： Alarge portion of the reports is missing A se fpre recorde d tapes has be een prepared for language laboratory use This kind of men is dangerous 5.如果名词中心词是one,后跟由in(或out of,o)等引导的介词词组，这种主语结构，一般 根据语法一致的原则用单数动词形式： 5 5 General Motors produces many different types of cars. The United States is in the Western Hemisphere. 但有些表示群岛、山脉、瀑布等专有名词一般用复数： The West Indies, apart from the Bahamas, are commonly divided into two groups. Niagara Falls are not as high as Victorian Falls. 主谓一致（Concord） 1． 表示度量、时间的复数名词，一般看作是一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式： Ten dollars is not enough. Twenty years in prison was the penalty he had to pay. 2．如果名词中心词是 all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder 等词语时，其主谓关系一 般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，谓 语动词用单数形式，如： The last of the wine is gone. The last of the rolls are gone. Half of the building was damaged in the explosion. Half of the students are boys. The rest of the lecture is dull. The rest of the bicycles are on sale today. 3．如果主语由“lots of, heaps of, loads of 等＋名词”构成，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其 后的名词的单复数形式：如名词是单数形式，动词也采用单数形式；如名词是复数形式，动 词也采用复数形式： There’s loads of milk on the farm. There’re loads of big red apples on the ground. There are lots of people waiting outside. Lots of stuff is going to waste. There are heaps of books on this subject. There is heaps of fun. 4．如果主语由“a portion of, a series of, a kind of 等＋名词”构成，谓语动词一般根据语法一 致的原则用单数动词形式： A large portion of the reports is missing. A series of pre-recorded tapes has been prepared for language laboratory use. This kind of men is dangerous. 5．如果名词中心词是 one, 后跟由 in(或 out of, of)等引导的介词词组，这种主语结构，一般 根据语法一致的原则用单数动词形式：