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atransitive transitive creative general develop, form grow, produce transformative elaboratin burn,boil,vaporize,harden extending give, offer Join, meet enhancing Table 5-6 TYPES OF DOING and additional participants in"material clause transitive creative Icicles formed They built a house They built me a house transformative elaboration They washed They washed the plates +Scope(process) extension They donated a house She threw it She crossed the room. She threw it across the room. 5.2. 4 Different types of material clauses and additional participants There are two participants in material clauses -the Actor and the goal The Actor is an inherent participant in both intransitive and transitive material lauses. The Goal is an inherent participant in transitive clauses. For example (1)They washed (2) They washed the plates (3)They washed the plates clean In add ition to these two roles, there are a number of other participant roles that may be involved in the process of a material clause, for example Then cross Hyde Park to the art Gallery of NSW. [Scope: entity The country is paying a heavy price. [Scope: Process] B. Recipient(in transitive transformative clauses of the "extend ing" type) Did Kerry give you those files there? C. Client (in the"" type of transitive material"clause) She has poured herself a mineral water? Do you want us to make up the full pallet for you? D, Attribute Mr William Whitfield was shot dead in a New York Supermarket They stripped her clean of every bit of jewelry [she ever had5 intransitive transitive creative general appear, happen develop, form grow, produce specific assemble, compose, bake transformative elaborating burn, boil, vaporize, harden extending give, offer join, meet enhancing bounce, gallop come go Table 5-6 TYPES OF DOING and additional participants in “material” clause intransitive transitive + Goal creative Icicles formed They built a house. +Client They built me a house. transformative elaboration They washed. +Scope (process) They played a game They washed the plates. +Attribute (resultative) They washed the plates clean. extension They donated a house. enhancement She crossed. She crossed the room. She threw it. She threw it across the room. 5.2.4 Different types of material clauses and additional participants There are two participants in material clauses – the Actor and the Goal. The Actor is an inherent participant in both intransitive and transitive material clauses. The Goal is an inherent participant in transitive clauses. For example: (1) They washed. (2) They washed the plates. (3) They washed the plates clean. In addition to these two roles, there are a number of other participant roles that may be involved in the process of a material clause, for example: A. Scope: Then cross Hyde Park to the Art Gallery of NSW. [Scope: entity] The country is paying a heavy price. [Scope: Process] B. Recipient (in transitive transformative clauses of the “extending” type) Did Kerry give you those files there? C. Client (in the “creative” type of “transitive material” clause) She has poured herself a mineral water? Do you want us to make up the full pallet for you? D. Attribute Mr. William Whitfield was shot dead in a New York Supermarket. They stripped her clean of every bit of jewelry [she ever had]
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