Downgraded Predications One predication may be included in another.There exists a predication which is demoted within an argument or within a predicate. The most explicit way for a downgraded predication to be expressed is by means of a relative clause,a noun phrase or even a single noun or adjective.E.g. a man who was wearing a wig a man with a wig a man wearing a wig a bewigged manOne predication may be included in another. There exists a predication which is demoted within an argument or within a predicate. • The most explicit way for a downgraded predication to be expressed is by means of a relative clause, a noun phrase or even a single noun or adjective. E.g. • a man who was wearing a wig • a man with a wig • a man wearing a wig • a bewigged man Downgraded Predications