在讲到要点时,老师有意放慢速度以便学生们有足够的时间做笔记。 When it came to the key points, the teacher slowed the rate of speaking on purpose so that the students had enough time to take notes 18.不赞成 to frown upon(L.62) 尽管上学打工或许有益处,但大多数父母不赞成他们的孩子这样做。 Most parents frown upon their children doing part-time jobs though they may benefit from it 19.发起/开展运动 to wage( conduct/ launch) a campaign 学校开展了丰富多彩的活动来提高学生们的综合素质 The university has conducted a diversity of activities to enhance the students'comprehensive qualitie 20.使某人转变思想,使某人接受∴观念 to convert sb. to the idea of/that..(L.70) 就业市场上激烈的竞争使许多学生终于转变了思想,接受了这个观念:知识加能力才是唯 的出路。 The severe competition in the job market eventually converted many students to the idea that knowledge plus ability is the only way out 21.达到自己的目标 to reach one' s target(L.70) 无论做什么,我们都应该树立这样的信念:不达目的,决不罢休 Whatever we do, we must establish such a belief: Never give up until we reach our targets B. Patterns for you to use as models 1. Typical patterns for describing sb. 's preoccupation with sth RRG: The great majority of nations concern themselves with economic development, regardless of its effect on the global ecology 决大多数国家只顾经济发展,而不顾经济发展对全球生态环境的影响 (划线部分可替换) Sb. concerns himself with sth / doing sth, regardless of sth. else 某人只顾某事/做某事,而不顾其他的事。 应用:a.许多家长只关注孩子的学业和身体,而对孩子的精神健康漠不关心。 Many parents concern themselves with their childrens academic achievements and phy sical conditions. regardless of their moral health 应用:b.一些人只顾匆忙地穿过街道,而不顾路上穿梭的车辆。这时往往就会发生交通 事故 Traffic accidents often occur when people concern themselves with hurrying across streets, regardless of the shuttling cars on the road 2. Transitional patterns for offering examples: RRA]: The following are a few examples of countries undertaking new environmental initiatives 下面就是几个正在采取环境保护新举措的国家的例子 The following/ Here are a few /some/typical examples of sth. or sb. doing sth 下面 就是几个/一些/典型的某事或某人做某事的例子。 句型提炼 应用:a.下面是几个在自己的事业中表现出了强烈兴趣并做出不懈努力的人们的典型例 子。强烈的兴趣和不懈努力是人类一切活动成功的关键因素 Here are some typical examples of people showing in their careers intense interest plus sistent effort, which is the key factor to the success in every human activity在讲到要点时，老师有意放慢速度以便学生们有足够的时间做笔记。 When it came to the key points, the teacher slowed the rate of speaking on purpose so that the students had enough time to take notes. 18. 不赞成 to frown upon (L. 62) 尽管上学打工或许有益处，但大多数父母不赞成他们的孩子这样做。 Most parents frown upon their children doing part-time jobs though they may benefit from it. 19. 发起/ 开展运动 to wage (conduct / launch) a campaign 学校开展了丰富多彩的活动来提高学生们的综合素质。 The university has conducted a diversity of activities to enhance the students’ comprehensive qualities. 20. 使某人转变思想，使某人接受······观念 to convert sb. to the idea of / that … (L. 70) 就业市场上激烈的竞争使许多学生终于转变了思想，接受了这个观念：知识加能力才是唯 一的出路。 The severe competition in the job market eventually converted many students to the idea that knowledge plus ability is the only way out. 21. 达到自己的目标 to reach one’s target (L. 70) 无论做什么，我们都应该树立这样的信念：不达目的，决不罢休。 Whatever we do, we must establish such a belief: Never give up until we reach our targets. B. Patterns for you to use as models 1. Typical patterns for describing sb.’s preoccupation with sth.: 原句: The great majority of nations concern themselves with economic development, regardless of its effect on the global ecology. 决大多数国家只顾经济发展，而不顾经济发展对全球生态环境的影响。 （划线部分可替换） Sb. concerns himself with sth. / doing sth., regardless of sth. else. 某人只顾某事/做某事， 而不顾其他的事。 应用：a. 许多家长只关注孩子的学业和身体，而对孩子的精神健康漠不关心。 Many parents concern themselves with their children’s academic achievements and physical conditions, regardless of their moral health. 应用：b. 一些人只顾匆忙地穿过街道，而不顾路上穿梭的车辆。这时往往就会发生交通 事故。 Traffic accidents often occur when people concern themselves with hurrying across streets, regardless of the shuttling cars on the road. 2. Transitional patterns for offering examples： 原句: The following are a few examples of countries undertaking new environmental initiatives. 下面就是几个正在采取环境保护新举措的国家的例子。 The following / Here are a few / some / typical examples of sth. or sb. doing sth. 下面 就是几个/ 一些/ 典型的某事或某人做某事的例子。 句型提炼 应用：a. 下面是几个在自己的事业中表现出了强烈兴趣并做出不懈努力的人们的典型例 子。强烈的兴趣和不懈努力是人类一切活动成功的关键因素。 Here are some typical examples of people showing in their careers intense interest plus persistent effort, which is the key factor to the success in every human activity