VBY =VLYD VLYF+ VLAF LY+VLAF(BY-LYD (1 )Pure Domestic: VLy, Value added that is domestically produced and consumed (2)Traditional Final Goods Trade: VLYF, Value-added that is embodied in exports/imports of intermediate goods and services (3)Simple GVC: VLA Lr Simple cross country production sharing activities, with only I border crossing. (4) Complex GVC: VLA (BY-LYD ), Complex cross country production sharing activities with at least 2 border crossings𝑽෡𝑩𝒀෡ = 𝑉෠𝐿𝑌෠𝐷 + 𝑉෠𝐿𝑌෠𝐹 + 𝑉෠𝐿𝐴 𝐹𝐿𝑌෠𝐷 + 𝑉෠𝐿𝐴 𝐹 (𝐵𝑌෠ − 𝐿𝑌෠𝐷) (1) Pure Domestic: 𝑉෠ 𝐿𝑌෠𝐷 , Value added that is domestically produced and consumed. (2) Traditional Final Goods Trade: 𝑉෠ 𝐿𝑌෠𝐹 , Value-added that is embodied in exports/imports of intermediate goods and services. (3) Simple GVC: 𝑉෠ 𝐿𝐴 𝐹𝐿𝑌෠𝐷 , Simple cross country production sharing activities, with only 1 border crossing. (4) Complex GVC: 𝑉෠ 𝐿𝐴 𝐹 (𝐵𝑌෠ − 𝐿𝑌෠𝐷), Complex cross country production sharing activities, with at least 2 border crossings